Nanoscale lattice heterostructure in high Tc superconductors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bussmann-Holder, Annette, Haase, Jürgen, Keller, Hugo, Kremer, Reinhard K., Mukhin, Sergei I., Menushenkov, Alexey, Ivanov, Andrei, Kuznetsov, Alexey, Velasco, Victor, Conradson, Steven D., Campi, Gaetano, Bianconi, Antonio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Bussmann-Holder, Annette
Haase, Jürgen
Keller, Hugo
Kremer, Reinhard K.
Mukhin, Sergei I.
Menushenkov, Alexey
Ivanov, Andrei
Kuznetsov, Alexey
Velasco, Victor
Conradson, Steven D.
Campi, Gaetano
Bianconi, Antonio
author_facet Bussmann-Holder, Annette
Haase, Jürgen
Keller, Hugo
Kremer, Reinhard K.
Mukhin, Sergei I.
Menushenkov, Alexey
Ivanov, Andrei
Kuznetsov, Alexey
Velasco, Victor
Conradson, Steven D.
Campi, Gaetano
Bianconi, Antonio
contents Low temperature superconductivity was known since 1957 to be described by BCS theory for an effective single band metals controlled by the density of states at the Fermi level, very far from band edges, the electron phonon coupling, and the energy of the boson in the pairing interaction w0, but BCS has failed to predict high temperature superconductivity in different materials above about 23 K. High temperature superconductivity above 35 K since 1986 has been a matter of materials science where manipulating the lattice complexity of high temperature superconducting ceramic oxides (HTSC) has driven material scientists to grow new HTSC quantum materials up to 138K in HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8 (Hg1223) at ambient pressure and near room temperature in pressurized hydrides. This perspective covers the major results of materials scientist in these last 39 years investigating the role of lattice inhomogeneity detected in these new quantum complex materials. We highlight the nanoscale heterogeneity in these complex materials and elucidate their special role played in the physics for HTSC. Especially, it is pointed out that the geometry of lattice and charge complex heterogeneity at nanoscale is essential and intrinsic in the mechanism of rising quantum coherence at high temperature
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08994
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nanoscale lattice heterostructure in high Tc superconductors
Bussmann-Holder, Annette
Haase, Jürgen
Keller, Hugo
Kremer, Reinhard K.
Mukhin, Sergei I.
Menushenkov, Alexey
Ivanov, Andrei
Kuznetsov, Alexey
Velasco, Victor
Conradson, Steven D.
Campi, Gaetano
Bianconi, Antonio
Superconductivity
Low temperature superconductivity was known since 1957 to be described by BCS theory for an effective single band metals controlled by the density of states at the Fermi level, very far from band edges, the electron phonon coupling, and the energy of the boson in the pairing interaction w0, but BCS has failed to predict high temperature superconductivity in different materials above about 23 K. High temperature superconductivity above 35 K since 1986 has been a matter of materials science where manipulating the lattice complexity of high temperature superconducting ceramic oxides (HTSC) has driven material scientists to grow new HTSC quantum materials up to 138K in HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8 (Hg1223) at ambient pressure and near room temperature in pressurized hydrides. This perspective covers the major results of materials scientist in these last 39 years investigating the role of lattice inhomogeneity detected in these new quantum complex materials. We highlight the nanoscale heterogeneity in these complex materials and elucidate their special role played in the physics for HTSC. Especially, it is pointed out that the geometry of lattice and charge complex heterogeneity at nanoscale is essential and intrinsic in the mechanism of rising quantum coherence at high temperature
title Nanoscale lattice heterostructure in high Tc superconductors
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08994