Examples and Nonexamples of Distal Metric Structures

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Anderson, Aaron, Yaacov, Itaï Ben
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Anderson, Aaron
Yaacov, Itaï Ben
author_facet Anderson, Aaron
Yaacov, Itaï Ben
contents This article provides examples of distal metric structures. One source of examples are metric valued fields. By analyzing indiscernible sequences, we show that real closed metric valued fields are distal, and conclude that algebraically closed metric valued fields, while stable, have the strong Erdős-Hajnal property, which we define appropriately for metric structures. We find another example in topological dynamics: we study a metric structure whose automorphism group is the well-understood Polish group $\mathrm{Hom}^+([0,1])$ of increasing homeomorphisms of $[0,1]$. This was known to be NIP and highly unstable, and further properties were established in arXiv:1510.00238. We characterize models of its theory of this structure, which we call Dual Linear Continua, up to isomorphism. We analyze their indiscernible sequences and prove that they are distal, as well as constructing explicit distal cell decompositions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Examples and Nonexamples of Distal Metric Structures
Anderson, Aaron
Yaacov, Itaï Ben
Logic
This article provides examples of distal metric structures. One source of examples are metric valued fields. By analyzing indiscernible sequences, we show that real closed metric valued fields are distal, and conclude that algebraically closed metric valued fields, while stable, have the strong Erdős-Hajnal property, which we define appropriately for metric structures. We find another example in topological dynamics: we study a metric structure whose automorphism group is the well-understood Polish group $\mathrm{Hom}^+([0,1])$ of increasing homeomorphisms of $[0,1]$. This was known to be NIP and highly unstable, and further properties were established in arXiv:1510.00238. We characterize models of its theory of this structure, which we call Dual Linear Continua, up to isomorphism. We analyze their indiscernible sequences and prove that they are distal, as well as constructing explicit distal cell decompositions.
title Examples and Nonexamples of Distal Metric Structures
topic Logic
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09073