Building Safer Sites: A Large-Scale Multi-Level Dataset for Construction Safety Research

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ou, Zhenhui, Li, Dawei, Tan, Zhen, Li, Wenlin, Liu, Huan, Song, Siyuan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ou, Zhenhui
Li, Dawei
Tan, Zhen
Li, Wenlin
Liu, Huan
Song, Siyuan
author_facet Ou, Zhenhui
Li, Dawei
Tan, Zhen
Li, Wenlin
Liu, Huan
Song, Siyuan
contents Construction safety research is a critical field in civil engineering, aiming to mitigate risks and prevent injuries through the analysis of site conditions and human factors. However, the limited volume and lack of diversity in existing construction safety datasets pose significant challenges to conducting in-depth analyses. To address this research gap, this paper introduces the Construction Safety Dataset (CSDataset), a well-organized comprehensive multi-level dataset that encompasses incidents, inspections, and violations recorded sourced from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). This dataset uniquely integrates structured attributes with unstructured narratives, facilitating a wide range of approaches driven by machine learning and large language models. We also conduct a preliminary approach benchmarking and various cross-level analyses using our dataset, offering insights to inform and enhance future efforts in construction safety. For example, we found that complaint-driven inspections were associated with a 17.3% reduction in the likelihood of subsequent incidents. Our dataset and code are released at https://github.com/zhenhuiou/Construction-Safety-Dataset-CSDataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Building Safer Sites: A Large-Scale Multi-Level Dataset for Construction Safety Research
Ou, Zhenhui
Li, Dawei
Tan, Zhen
Li, Wenlin
Liu, Huan
Song, Siyuan
Machine Learning
Construction safety research is a critical field in civil engineering, aiming to mitigate risks and prevent injuries through the analysis of site conditions and human factors. However, the limited volume and lack of diversity in existing construction safety datasets pose significant challenges to conducting in-depth analyses. To address this research gap, this paper introduces the Construction Safety Dataset (CSDataset), a well-organized comprehensive multi-level dataset that encompasses incidents, inspections, and violations recorded sourced from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). This dataset uniquely integrates structured attributes with unstructured narratives, facilitating a wide range of approaches driven by machine learning and large language models. We also conduct a preliminary approach benchmarking and various cross-level analyses using our dataset, offering insights to inform and enhance future efforts in construction safety. For example, we found that complaint-driven inspections were associated with a 17.3% reduction in the likelihood of subsequent incidents. Our dataset and code are released at https://github.com/zhenhuiou/Construction-Safety-Dataset-CSDataset.
title Building Safer Sites: A Large-Scale Multi-Level Dataset for Construction Safety Research
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09203