Scalable Fluxonium-Transmon Architecture for Error Corrected Quantum Processors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Heunisch, Lukas, Huang, Longxiang, Tasler, Stephan, Schirk, Johannes, Wallner, Florian, Feulner, Verena, Sarma, Bijita, Liegener, Klaus, Schneider, Christian M. F., Filipp, Stefan, Hartmann, Michael J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Heunisch, Lukas
Huang, Longxiang
Tasler, Stephan
Schirk, Johannes
Wallner, Florian
Feulner, Verena
Sarma, Bijita
Liegener, Klaus
Schneider, Christian M. F.
Filipp, Stefan
Hartmann, Michael J.
author_facet Heunisch, Lukas
Huang, Longxiang
Tasler, Stephan
Schirk, Johannes
Wallner, Florian
Feulner, Verena
Sarma, Bijita
Liegener, Klaus
Schneider, Christian M. F.
Filipp, Stefan
Hartmann, Michael J.
contents We propose a hybrid quantum computing architecture composed of alternating fluxonium and transmon qubits, that are coupled via transmon tunable couplers. We show that this system offers excellent scaling properties, characterized by engineered zero $ZZ$-crosstalk in the idle regime, a substantial reduction of level-crowding challenges through the alternating arrangement of different qubit types within the lattice, and parameter regimes that circumvent the capacitive loading problem commonly associated with fluxoniums. In numerical simulations, we show a parametrically driven CZ-gate that achieves a closed-system infidelity that is orders of magnitude below the coherence limit for gate durations $\gtrsim 30\,\rm{ns}$ using a two-tone flux pulse on the tunable coupler. Furthermore, we show that this gate scheme retains its fidelity in the presence of spectator qubits, making it a scalable solution for large lattices. Moreover, for the implementation of error correcting codes, our approach can leverage the long coherence times and large non-linearities of fluxoniums as data qubits, while fixed-frequency transmons with established readout techniques can serve as measurement ancillas.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09267
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable Fluxonium-Transmon Architecture for Error Corrected Quantum Processors
Heunisch, Lukas
Huang, Longxiang
Tasler, Stephan
Schirk, Johannes
Wallner, Florian
Feulner, Verena
Sarma, Bijita
Liegener, Klaus
Schneider, Christian M. F.
Filipp, Stefan
Hartmann, Michael J.
Quantum Physics
We propose a hybrid quantum computing architecture composed of alternating fluxonium and transmon qubits, that are coupled via transmon tunable couplers. We show that this system offers excellent scaling properties, characterized by engineered zero $ZZ$-crosstalk in the idle regime, a substantial reduction of level-crowding challenges through the alternating arrangement of different qubit types within the lattice, and parameter regimes that circumvent the capacitive loading problem commonly associated with fluxoniums. In numerical simulations, we show a parametrically driven CZ-gate that achieves a closed-system infidelity that is orders of magnitude below the coherence limit for gate durations $\gtrsim 30\,\rm{ns}$ using a two-tone flux pulse on the tunable coupler. Furthermore, we show that this gate scheme retains its fidelity in the presence of spectator qubits, making it a scalable solution for large lattices. Moreover, for the implementation of error correcting codes, our approach can leverage the long coherence times and large non-linearities of fluxoniums as data qubits, while fixed-frequency transmons with established readout techniques can serve as measurement ancillas.
title Scalable Fluxonium-Transmon Architecture for Error Corrected Quantum Processors
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09267