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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu, Chunmei, Ding, Zhi, Ma, Yi, Tafazolli, Rahim, Zhu, Peiying
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09348
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Table of Contents:
  • Next-generation wireless networks (6G) face a critical uplink challenge arising from stringent device-side resource constraints and the growing demand for intelligence services. This article introduces InferCom, an inference-driven communication architecture designed to enable robust 6G uplink transmission under low signal-to-noise (SNR) conditions. InferCom adopts a compute-asymmetric architecture, featuring a lightweight transmitter and an inference-capable receiver empowered by generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) models, together with a quality-of-experience (QoE)-aware retransmission mechanism. Grounded in the information bottleneck (IB) theory, InferCom redefines uplink communications through task-agnostic compression, inference-driven reconstruction, error-distribution channel coding, and QoE-aware feedback. The case study demonstrates that InferCom outperforms conventional 5G NR and Deep- JSCC in terms of transmitter-side computational complexity, required SNRs and retransmission efficiency. Finally, we outline key challenges and research directions toward making InferCom a practical enabler of human-centric, intelligent and sustainable wireless networks.