A Classical Quadratic Speedup for Planted $k$XOR

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gupta, Meghal, He, William, O'Donnell, Ryan, Singer, Noah G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gupta, Meghal
He, William
O'Donnell, Ryan
Singer, Noah G.
author_facet Gupta, Meghal
He, William
O'Donnell, Ryan
Singer, Noah G.
contents A recent work of Schmidhuber et al (QIP, SODA, & Phys. Rev. X 2025) exhibited a quantum algorithm for the noisy planted $k$XOR problem running quartically faster than all known classical algorithms. In this work, we design a new classical algorithm that is quadratically faster than the best previous one, in the case of large constant $k$. Thus for such $k$, the quantum speedup of Schmidhuber et al. becomes only quadratic (though it retains a space advantage). Our algorithm, which also works in the semirandom case, combines tools from sublinear-time algorithms (essentially, the birthday paradox) and polynomial anticoncentration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Classical Quadratic Speedup for Planted $k$XOR
Gupta, Meghal
He, William
O'Donnell, Ryan
Singer, Noah G.
Data Structures and Algorithms
Cryptography and Security
Quantum Physics
A recent work of Schmidhuber et al (QIP, SODA, & Phys. Rev. X 2025) exhibited a quantum algorithm for the noisy planted $k$XOR problem running quartically faster than all known classical algorithms. In this work, we design a new classical algorithm that is quadratically faster than the best previous one, in the case of large constant $k$. Thus for such $k$, the quantum speedup of Schmidhuber et al. becomes only quadratic (though it retains a space advantage). Our algorithm, which also works in the semirandom case, combines tools from sublinear-time algorithms (essentially, the birthday paradox) and polynomial anticoncentration.
title A Classical Quadratic Speedup for Planted $k$XOR
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Cryptography and Security
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09422