Open-Set Fault Diagnosis in Multimode Processes via Fine-Grained Deep Feature Representation

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Li, Guangqiang, Atoui, M. Amine, Li, Xiangshun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917075028541440
author Li, Guangqiang
Atoui, M. Amine
Li, Xiangshun
author_facet Li, Guangqiang
Atoui, M. Amine
Li, Xiangshun
contents A reliable fault diagnosis system should not only accurately classify known health states but also effectively identify unknown faults. In multimode processes, samples belonging to the same health state often show multiple cluster distributions, making it difficult to construct compact and accurate decision boundaries for that state. To address this challenge, a novel open-set fault diagnosis model named fine-grained clustering and rejection network (FGCRN) is proposed. It combines multiscale depthwise convolution, bidirectional gated recurrent unit and temporal attention mechanism to capture discriminative features. A distance-based loss function is designed to enhance the intra-class compactness. Fine-grained feature representations are constructed through unsupervised learning to uncover the intrinsic structures of each health state. Extreme value theory is employed to model the distance between sample features and their corresponding fine-grained representations, enabling effective identification of unknown faults. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09462
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Open-Set Fault Diagnosis in Multimode Processes via Fine-Grained Deep Feature Representation
Li, Guangqiang
Atoui, M. Amine
Li, Xiangshun
Machine Learning
A reliable fault diagnosis system should not only accurately classify known health states but also effectively identify unknown faults. In multimode processes, samples belonging to the same health state often show multiple cluster distributions, making it difficult to construct compact and accurate decision boundaries for that state. To address this challenge, a novel open-set fault diagnosis model named fine-grained clustering and rejection network (FGCRN) is proposed. It combines multiscale depthwise convolution, bidirectional gated recurrent unit and temporal attention mechanism to capture discriminative features. A distance-based loss function is designed to enhance the intra-class compactness. Fine-grained feature representations are constructed through unsupervised learning to uncover the intrinsic structures of each health state. Extreme value theory is employed to model the distance between sample features and their corresponding fine-grained representations, enabling effective identification of unknown faults. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method.
title Open-Set Fault Diagnosis in Multimode Processes via Fine-Grained Deep Feature Representation
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09462