Influence and Connectivity in Networks: A Generating Function Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sun, Yang, Zhao, Wei, Zhou, Junjie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Sun, Yang
Zhao, Wei
Zhou, Junjie
author_facet Sun, Yang
Zhao, Wei
Zhou, Junjie
contents Many widely used network centralities are based on counting walks that meet specific criteria. This paper introduces a systematic framework for walk enumeration using generating functions. We introduce a first-passage decomposition that uniquely divides any walk passing through specified nodes or links into two components: a first-reaching walk and a subsequent walk. This decomposition yields a system of interconnected equations that relate three disjoint categories of walks: unrestricted walks, walks that avoid specific elements, and walks that pass through designated sets. The framework offers a range of applications, including evaluating the effects of structural interventions, such as node or link modifications, on network walks, generalizing target centrality to multi-receiver scenarios in information networks, and comparing different strategies for adding links.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09492
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Influence and Connectivity in Networks: A Generating Function Approach
Sun, Yang
Zhao, Wei
Zhou, Junjie
Theoretical Economics
Many widely used network centralities are based on counting walks that meet specific criteria. This paper introduces a systematic framework for walk enumeration using generating functions. We introduce a first-passage decomposition that uniquely divides any walk passing through specified nodes or links into two components: a first-reaching walk and a subsequent walk. This decomposition yields a system of interconnected equations that relate three disjoint categories of walks: unrestricted walks, walks that avoid specific elements, and walks that pass through designated sets. The framework offers a range of applications, including evaluating the effects of structural interventions, such as node or link modifications, on network walks, generalizing target centrality to multi-receiver scenarios in information networks, and comparing different strategies for adding links.
title Influence and Connectivity in Networks: A Generating Function Approach
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09492