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Main Authors: Yoon, Junheon, Baek, Woo-Jeong, Park, Jaeheung
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09502
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author Yoon, Junheon
Baek, Woo-Jeong
Park, Jaeheung
author_facet Yoon, Junheon
Baek, Woo-Jeong
Park, Jaeheung
contents This contribution presents a robot path-following framework via Reactive Model Predictive Contouring Control (RMPCC) that successfully avoids obstacles, singularities and self-collisions in dynamic environments at 100 Hz. Many path-following methods rely on the time parametrization, but struggle to handle collision and singularity avoidance while adhering kinematic limits or other constraints. Specifically, the error between the desired path and the actual position can become large when executing evasive maneuvers. Thus, this paper derives a method that parametrizes the reference path by a path parameter and performs the optimization via RMPCC. In particular, Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) are introduced to avoid collisions and singularities in dynamic environments. A Jacobian-based linearization and Gauss-Newton Hessian approximation enable solving the nonlinear RMPCC problem at 100 Hz, outperforming state-of-the-art methods by a factor of 10. Experiments confirm that the framework handles dynamic obstacles in real-world settings with low contouring error and low robot acceleration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09502
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reactive Model Predictive Contouring Control for Robot Manipulators
Yoon, Junheon
Baek, Woo-Jeong
Park, Jaeheung
Robotics
This contribution presents a robot path-following framework via Reactive Model Predictive Contouring Control (RMPCC) that successfully avoids obstacles, singularities and self-collisions in dynamic environments at 100 Hz. Many path-following methods rely on the time parametrization, but struggle to handle collision and singularity avoidance while adhering kinematic limits or other constraints. Specifically, the error between the desired path and the actual position can become large when executing evasive maneuvers. Thus, this paper derives a method that parametrizes the reference path by a path parameter and performs the optimization via RMPCC. In particular, Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) are introduced to avoid collisions and singularities in dynamic environments. A Jacobian-based linearization and Gauss-Newton Hessian approximation enable solving the nonlinear RMPCC problem at 100 Hz, outperforming state-of-the-art methods by a factor of 10. Experiments confirm that the framework handles dynamic obstacles in real-world settings with low contouring error and low robot acceleration.
title Reactive Model Predictive Contouring Control for Robot Manipulators
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09502