UtterTune: LoRA-Based Target-Language Pronunciation Edit and Control in Multilingual Text-to-Speech

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Kato, Shuhei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kato, Shuhei
author_facet Kato, Shuhei
contents We propose UtterTune, a lightweight adaptation method that fine-tunes a multilingual text-to-speech (TTS) system based on a large language model (LLM) architecture, designed to enhance the controllability of pronunciation in a target language while preserving performance in others. While LLM architectures have enabled TTS models to achieve remarkable naturalness, accurately modeling grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) mapping and prosody remains challenging, especially when the model omits an explicit G2P module and directly processes minimally encoded text (e.g., byte-pair encoding). UtterTune leverages low-rank adaptation to enable the control of segmental pronunciation and pitch accent at the phoneme level for Japanese speech, the target language in this paper, while maintaining naturalness and speaker similarity in a zero-shot setting. Objective and subjective evaluations confirm its effectiveness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09767
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UtterTune: LoRA-Based Target-Language Pronunciation Edit and Control in Multilingual Text-to-Speech
Kato, Shuhei
Sound
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
We propose UtterTune, a lightweight adaptation method that fine-tunes a multilingual text-to-speech (TTS) system based on a large language model (LLM) architecture, designed to enhance the controllability of pronunciation in a target language while preserving performance in others. While LLM architectures have enabled TTS models to achieve remarkable naturalness, accurately modeling grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) mapping and prosody remains challenging, especially when the model omits an explicit G2P module and directly processes minimally encoded text (e.g., byte-pair encoding). UtterTune leverages low-rank adaptation to enable the control of segmental pronunciation and pitch accent at the phoneme level for Japanese speech, the target language in this paper, while maintaining naturalness and speaker similarity in a zero-shot setting. Objective and subjective evaluations confirm its effectiveness.
title UtterTune: LoRA-Based Target-Language Pronunciation Edit and Control in Multilingual Text-to-Speech
topic Sound
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09767