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Main Authors: Ru, Ganghui, Wang, Jieying, Zhao, Jiahao, Wu, Yulun, Yu, Yi, Jiang, Nannan, Wang, Wei, Li, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09790
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author Ru, Ganghui
Wang, Jieying
Zhao, Jiahao
Wu, Yulun
Yu, Yi
Jiang, Nannan
Wang, Wei
Li, Wei
author_facet Ru, Ganghui
Wang, Jieying
Zhao, Jiahao
Wu, Yulun
Yu, Yi
Jiang, Nannan
Wang, Wei
Li, Wei
contents Beat tracking is a widely researched topic in music information retrieval. However, current beat tracking methods face challenges due to the scarcity of labeled data, which limits their ability to generalize across diverse musical styles and accurately capture complex rhythmic structures. To overcome these challenges, we propose a novel beat tracking paradigm BeatFM, which introduces a pre-trained music foundation model and leverages its rich semantic knowledge to improve beat tracking performance. Pre-training on diverse music datasets endows music foundation models with a robust understanding of music, thereby effectively addressing these challenges. To further adapt it for beat tracking, we design a plug-and-play multi-dimensional semantic aggregation module, which is composed of three parallel sub-modules, each focusing on semantic aggregation in the temporal, frequency, and channel domains, respectively. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance in beat and downbeat tracking across multiple benchmark datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09790
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BeatFM: Improving Beat Tracking with Pre-trained Music Foundation Model
Ru, Ganghui
Wang, Jieying
Zhao, Jiahao
Wu, Yulun
Yu, Yi
Jiang, Nannan
Wang, Wei
Li, Wei
Sound
Beat tracking is a widely researched topic in music information retrieval. However, current beat tracking methods face challenges due to the scarcity of labeled data, which limits their ability to generalize across diverse musical styles and accurately capture complex rhythmic structures. To overcome these challenges, we propose a novel beat tracking paradigm BeatFM, which introduces a pre-trained music foundation model and leverages its rich semantic knowledge to improve beat tracking performance. Pre-training on diverse music datasets endows music foundation models with a robust understanding of music, thereby effectively addressing these challenges. To further adapt it for beat tracking, we design a plug-and-play multi-dimensional semantic aggregation module, which is composed of three parallel sub-modules, each focusing on semantic aggregation in the temporal, frequency, and channel domains, respectively. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance in beat and downbeat tracking across multiple benchmark datasets.
title BeatFM: Improving Beat Tracking with Pre-trained Music Foundation Model
topic Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09790