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Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Zhehan, Chen, Xiaoming, Ying, Ming, Yang, Zhaohui, Huang, Chongwen, Cai, Yunlong, Zhang, Zhaoyang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09817
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author Zhou, Zhehan
Chen, Xiaoming
Ying, Ming
Yang, Zhaohui
Huang, Chongwen
Cai, Yunlong
Zhang, Zhaoyang
author_facet Zhou, Zhehan
Chen, Xiaoming
Ying, Ming
Yang, Zhaohui
Huang, Chongwen
Cai, Yunlong
Zhang, Zhaoyang
contents With the explosive growth of maritime activities, it is expected to provide seamless communications with quality of service (QoS) guarantee over broad sea area. In the context, this paper proposes a space-air-ground-sea integrated maritime communication architecture combining satellite, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), terrestrial base station (TBS) and unmanned surface vessel (USV). Firstly, according to the distance away from the shore, the whole marine space is divided to coastal area, offshore area, middle-sea area and open-sea area, the maritime users in which are served by TBS, USV, UAV and satellite, respectively. Then, by exploiting the potential of integrated maritime communication system, a joint beamforming and trajectory optimization algorithm is designed to maximize the minimum transmission rate of maritime users. Finally, theoretical analysis and simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unified Design of Space-Air-Ground-Sea Integrated Maritime Communications
Zhou, Zhehan
Chen, Xiaoming
Ying, Ming
Yang, Zhaohui
Huang, Chongwen
Cai, Yunlong
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Information Theory
With the explosive growth of maritime activities, it is expected to provide seamless communications with quality of service (QoS) guarantee over broad sea area. In the context, this paper proposes a space-air-ground-sea integrated maritime communication architecture combining satellite, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), terrestrial base station (TBS) and unmanned surface vessel (USV). Firstly, according to the distance away from the shore, the whole marine space is divided to coastal area, offshore area, middle-sea area and open-sea area, the maritime users in which are served by TBS, USV, UAV and satellite, respectively. Then, by exploiting the potential of integrated maritime communication system, a joint beamforming and trajectory optimization algorithm is designed to maximize the minimum transmission rate of maritime users. Finally, theoretical analysis and simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
title Unified Design of Space-Air-Ground-Sea Integrated Maritime Communications
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09817