Active Particle Diffusion in Convection Roll Arrays

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ghosh, Pulak Kumar, Marchesoni, Fabio, Li, Yunyun, Nori, Franco
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ghosh, Pulak Kumar
Marchesoni, Fabio
Li, Yunyun
Nori, Franco
author_facet Ghosh, Pulak Kumar
Marchesoni, Fabio
Li, Yunyun
Nori, Franco
contents We numerically investigated the Brownian motion of active Janus particles in a linear array of planar counter-rotating convection rolls at high Péclet numbers. Similarly to passive particles, active microswimmers exhibit advection enhanced diffusion, but only for self-propulsion speeds up to a critical value. The diffusion of faster Janus particles is governed by advection along the array's edges, whereby distinct diffusion regimes are observed and characterized. Contrary to passive particles, the relevant spatial distributions of active Janus particles are inhomogeneous. These peculiar properties of active matter are related to the combined action of noise and self-propulsion in a confined geometry and hold regardless of the actual flow boundary conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Active Particle Diffusion in Convection Roll Arrays
Ghosh, Pulak Kumar
Marchesoni, Fabio
Li, Yunyun
Nori, Franco
Statistical Mechanics
We numerically investigated the Brownian motion of active Janus particles in a linear array of planar counter-rotating convection rolls at high Péclet numbers. Similarly to passive particles, active microswimmers exhibit advection enhanced diffusion, but only for self-propulsion speeds up to a critical value. The diffusion of faster Janus particles is governed by advection along the array's edges, whereby distinct diffusion regimes are observed and characterized. Contrary to passive particles, the relevant spatial distributions of active Janus particles are inhomogeneous. These peculiar properties of active matter are related to the combined action of noise and self-propulsion in a confined geometry and hold regardless of the actual flow boundary conditions.
title Active Particle Diffusion in Convection Roll Arrays
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09924