PPL: Point Cloud Supervised Proprioceptive Locomotion Reinforcement Learning for Legged Robots in Crawl Spaces

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Ma, Bida, Xu, Nuo, Qi, Chenkun, Liu, Xin, Mo, Yule, Wang, Jinkai, Lu, Chunpeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866917123431858176
author Ma, Bida
Xu, Nuo
Qi, Chenkun
Liu, Xin
Mo, Yule
Wang, Jinkai
Lu, Chunpeng
author_facet Ma, Bida
Xu, Nuo
Qi, Chenkun
Liu, Xin
Mo, Yule
Wang, Jinkai
Lu, Chunpeng
contents Legged locomotion in constrained spaces (called crawl spaces) is challenging. In crawl spaces, current proprioceptive locomotion learning methods are difficult to achieve traverse because only ground features are inferred. In this study, a point cloud supervised RL framework for proprioceptive locomotion in crawl spaces is proposed. A state estimation network is designed to estimate the robot's collision states as well as ground and spatial features for locomotion. A point cloud feature extraction method is proposed to supervise the state estimation network. The method uses representation of the point cloud in polar coordinate frame and MLPs for efficient feature extraction. Experiments demonstrate that, compared with existing methods, our method exhibits faster iteration time in the training and more agile locomotion in crawl spaces. This study enhances the ability of legged robots to traverse constrained spaces without requiring exteroceptive sensors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_09950
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PPL: Point Cloud Supervised Proprioceptive Locomotion Reinforcement Learning for Legged Robots in Crawl Spaces
Ma, Bida
Xu, Nuo
Qi, Chenkun
Liu, Xin
Mo, Yule
Wang, Jinkai
Lu, Chunpeng
Robotics
Legged locomotion in constrained spaces (called crawl spaces) is challenging. In crawl spaces, current proprioceptive locomotion learning methods are difficult to achieve traverse because only ground features are inferred. In this study, a point cloud supervised RL framework for proprioceptive locomotion in crawl spaces is proposed. A state estimation network is designed to estimate the robot's collision states as well as ground and spatial features for locomotion. A point cloud feature extraction method is proposed to supervise the state estimation network. The method uses representation of the point cloud in polar coordinate frame and MLPs for efficient feature extraction. Experiments demonstrate that, compared with existing methods, our method exhibits faster iteration time in the training and more agile locomotion in crawl spaces. This study enhances the ability of legged robots to traverse constrained spaces without requiring exteroceptive sensors.
title PPL: Point Cloud Supervised Proprioceptive Locomotion Reinforcement Learning for Legged Robots in Crawl Spaces
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09950