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Hauptverfasser: Yan, Jiaqiang, Singh, David, Saparov, Bayram, Cao, Huibo, Feng, Yejun, Cheng, Jinguang, Uwatoko, Yoshia, Mandrus, David
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10080
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author Yan, Jiaqiang
Singh, David
Saparov, Bayram
Cao, Huibo
Feng, Yejun
Cheng, Jinguang
Uwatoko, Yoshia
Mandrus, David
author_facet Yan, Jiaqiang
Singh, David
Saparov, Bayram
Cao, Huibo
Feng, Yejun
Cheng, Jinguang
Uwatoko, Yoshia
Mandrus, David
contents Here we report a structural phase transition and its possible competition with superconductivity in the suboxide La$_5$Pb$_3$O. Upon cooling through $T_t$ = 225 K, La$_5$Pb$_3$O transforms from a high-temperature I4/mcm to a low-temperature P4/ncc structure in which La - Pb dimerization along the c-axis occurs. This transition is accompanied by anomalies in the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity and specific heat. High-pressure electrical transport measurements reveal that hydrostatic pressure suppresses the structural transition and possibly induces superconductivity with a maximum superconducting temperature of 10 K. Density functional theory calculations show minimal changes in the electronic density of states and no gap opening at $E_F$ across $T_t$, suggesting that the transition is driven by bonding effects rather than Fermi surface instability. These findings establish La$_5$Pb$_3$O as a promising platform for exploring the interplay between weak structural transitions and superconductivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10080
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural transition and possible pressure-induced superconductivity in a suboxide La$_5$Pb$_3$O
Yan, Jiaqiang
Singh, David
Saparov, Bayram
Cao, Huibo
Feng, Yejun
Cheng, Jinguang
Uwatoko, Yoshia
Mandrus, David
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Here we report a structural phase transition and its possible competition with superconductivity in the suboxide La$_5$Pb$_3$O. Upon cooling through $T_t$ = 225 K, La$_5$Pb$_3$O transforms from a high-temperature I4/mcm to a low-temperature P4/ncc structure in which La - Pb dimerization along the c-axis occurs. This transition is accompanied by anomalies in the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity and specific heat. High-pressure electrical transport measurements reveal that hydrostatic pressure suppresses the structural transition and possibly induces superconductivity with a maximum superconducting temperature of 10 K. Density functional theory calculations show minimal changes in the electronic density of states and no gap opening at $E_F$ across $T_t$, suggesting that the transition is driven by bonding effects rather than Fermi surface instability. These findings establish La$_5$Pb$_3$O as a promising platform for exploring the interplay between weak structural transitions and superconductivity.
title Structural transition and possible pressure-induced superconductivity in a suboxide La$_5$Pb$_3$O
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10080