Prediction for Maximum Supercooling in SU(N) Confinement Transition

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Agrawal, Prateek, Kane, Gaurang Ramakant, Loladze, Vazha, March-Russell, John
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Agrawal, Prateek
Kane, Gaurang Ramakant
Loladze, Vazha
March-Russell, John
author_facet Agrawal, Prateek
Kane, Gaurang Ramakant
Loladze, Vazha
March-Russell, John
contents The thermal confinement phase transition (PT) in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory is first-order for $N\geq 3$, with bounce action scaling as $N^2$. Remarkably, lattice data for the action include a small coefficient whose presence likely strongly alters the PT dynamics. We give evidence, utilizing insights from softly-broken SUSY YM models, that the small coefficient originates from a deconfined phase instability just below the critical temperature. We predict the maximum achievable supercooling in $SU(N)$ theories to be a few percent, which can be tested on the lattice. We briefly discuss the potentially significant suppression of the associated cosmological gravitational wave signals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10091
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prediction for Maximum Supercooling in SU(N) Confinement Transition
Agrawal, Prateek
Kane, Gaurang Ramakant
Loladze, Vazha
March-Russell, John
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
The thermal confinement phase transition (PT) in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory is first-order for $N\geq 3$, with bounce action scaling as $N^2$. Remarkably, lattice data for the action include a small coefficient whose presence likely strongly alters the PT dynamics. We give evidence, utilizing insights from softly-broken SUSY YM models, that the small coefficient originates from a deconfined phase instability just below the critical temperature. We predict the maximum achievable supercooling in $SU(N)$ theories to be a few percent, which can be tested on the lattice. We briefly discuss the potentially significant suppression of the associated cosmological gravitational wave signals.
title Prediction for Maximum Supercooling in SU(N) Confinement Transition
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10091