The X-ray Source Population of the Metal-Rich Globular Cluster NGC 6528

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Leal, Bernard, Oh, Kwangmin, Strader, Jay, Zepf, Steve E., Dage, Kristen, Kim, S., Hui, C. Y.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Leal, Bernard
Oh, Kwangmin
Strader, Jay
Zepf, Steve E.
Dage, Kristen
Kim, S.
Hui, C. Y.
author_facet Leal, Bernard
Oh, Kwangmin
Strader, Jay
Zepf, Steve E.
Dage, Kristen
Kim, S.
Hui, C. Y.
contents We present the first study of the X-ray sources in one of the most metal-rich globular clusters in the Galaxy, NGC 6528. Using relatively deep (66 ksec) archival imaging from the Chandra X-ray Observatory, we identify 18 sources within the half-light radius of the cluster, all in the range $L_X \sim 10^{31}$-$10^{32}$erg s$^{-1}$ (0.5-7 keV). By combining these data with photometry from the Hubble Space Telescope and other sources, we classify the X-ray sources as a likely mix of cataclysmic variables and active binaries, though one or more of the brighter objects could be a quiescent low-mass X-ray binary. For this cluster, it appears that the X-ray binary-enhancing effects of high metallicity are outweighed by the cluster's advanced dynamical evolution, leading to a relatively modest X-ray source population.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10105
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The X-ray Source Population of the Metal-Rich Globular Cluster NGC 6528
Leal, Bernard
Oh, Kwangmin
Strader, Jay
Zepf, Steve E.
Dage, Kristen
Kim, S.
Hui, C. Y.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We present the first study of the X-ray sources in one of the most metal-rich globular clusters in the Galaxy, NGC 6528. Using relatively deep (66 ksec) archival imaging from the Chandra X-ray Observatory, we identify 18 sources within the half-light radius of the cluster, all in the range $L_X \sim 10^{31}$-$10^{32}$erg s$^{-1}$ (0.5-7 keV). By combining these data with photometry from the Hubble Space Telescope and other sources, we classify the X-ray sources as a likely mix of cataclysmic variables and active binaries, though one or more of the brighter objects could be a quiescent low-mass X-ray binary. For this cluster, it appears that the X-ray binary-enhancing effects of high metallicity are outweighed by the cluster's advanced dynamical evolution, leading to a relatively modest X-ray source population.
title The X-ray Source Population of the Metal-Rich Globular Cluster NGC 6528
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10105