TOBACO: Topology Optimization via Band-limited Coordinate Networks for Compositionally Graded Alloys

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chandrasekhar, Aaditya, Knapik, Stefan, Sharma, Deepak, Reidy, John, McCue, Ian, Cao, Jian, Chen, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chandrasekhar, Aaditya
Knapik, Stefan
Sharma, Deepak
Reidy, John
McCue, Ian
Cao, Jian
Chen, Wei
author_facet Chandrasekhar, Aaditya
Knapik, Stefan
Sharma, Deepak
Reidy, John
McCue, Ian
Cao, Jian
Chen, Wei
contents Compositionally Graded Alloys (CGAs) offer unprecedented design flexibility by enabling spatial variations in composition; tailoring material properties to local loading conditions. This flexibility leads to components that are stronger, lighter, and more cost-effective than traditional monolithic counterparts. The fabrication of CGAs have become increasingly feasible owing to recent advancements in additive manufacturing (AM), particularly in multi-material printing and improved precision in material deposition. However, AM of CGAs requires imposition of manufacturing constraints; in particular limits on the maximum spatial gradation of composition. This paper introduces a topology optimization (TO) based framework for designing optimized CGA components with controlled compositional gradation. In particular, we represent the constrained composition distribution using a band-limited coordinate neural network. By regulating the network's bandwidth, we ensure implicit compliance with gradation limits, eliminating the need for explicit constraints. The proposed approach also benefits from the inherent advantages of TO using coordinate networks, including mesh independence, high-resolution design extraction, and end-to-end differentiability. The effectiveness of our framework is demonstrated through various elastic and thermo-elastic TO examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10320
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TOBACO: Topology Optimization via Band-limited Coordinate Networks for Compositionally Graded Alloys
Chandrasekhar, Aaditya
Knapik, Stefan
Sharma, Deepak
Reidy, John
McCue, Ian
Cao, Jian
Chen, Wei
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Numerical Analysis
Compositionally Graded Alloys (CGAs) offer unprecedented design flexibility by enabling spatial variations in composition; tailoring material properties to local loading conditions. This flexibility leads to components that are stronger, lighter, and more cost-effective than traditional monolithic counterparts. The fabrication of CGAs have become increasingly feasible owing to recent advancements in additive manufacturing (AM), particularly in multi-material printing and improved precision in material deposition. However, AM of CGAs requires imposition of manufacturing constraints; in particular limits on the maximum spatial gradation of composition. This paper introduces a topology optimization (TO) based framework for designing optimized CGA components with controlled compositional gradation. In particular, we represent the constrained composition distribution using a band-limited coordinate neural network. By regulating the network's bandwidth, we ensure implicit compliance with gradation limits, eliminating the need for explicit constraints. The proposed approach also benefits from the inherent advantages of TO using coordinate networks, including mesh independence, high-resolution design extraction, and end-to-end differentiability. The effectiveness of our framework is demonstrated through various elastic and thermo-elastic TO examples.
title TOBACO: Topology Optimization via Band-limited Coordinate Networks for Compositionally Graded Alloys
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10320