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Autores principales: Chen, Zhiqiang, Chen, Caihua, Cui, Jingshi, Hu, Qian, Xu, Wei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10437
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author Chen, Zhiqiang
Chen, Caihua
Cui, Jingshi
Hu, Qian
Xu, Wei
author_facet Chen, Zhiqiang
Chen, Caihua
Cui, Jingshi
Hu, Qian
Xu, Wei
contents We study a joint wind farm planning and operational scheduling problem under decision-dependent uncertainty. The objective is to determine the optimal number of wind turbines at each location to minimize total cost, including both investment and operational expenses. Due to the stochastic nature and geographical heterogeneity of wind power, fluctuations across dispersed wind farms can partially offset one another, thereby influencing the distribution of aggregated wind power generation-a phenomenon known as the smoothing effect. Effectively harnessing this effect requires strategic capacity allocation, which introduces decision-dependent uncertainty into the planning process. To address this challenge, we propose a two-stage distributionally robust optimization model with a decision-dependent Wasserstein ambiguity set, in which both the distribution and the radius are modeled as functions of the planning decisions, reflecting the statistical characteristics of wind power resources. Then, we reformulate the model as a mixed-integer second-order cone program, and the optimal objective value provides a probabilistic guarantee on the out-of-sample performance. To improve computational efficiency, we develop a constraint generation based solution framework that accelerates the solution procedure by hundreds of times. Numerical experiments using different datasets validate the effectiveness of the solution framework and demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint Planning and Operations of Wind Power under Decision-dependent Uncertainty
Chen, Zhiqiang
Chen, Caihua
Cui, Jingshi
Hu, Qian
Xu, Wei
Optimization and Control
We study a joint wind farm planning and operational scheduling problem under decision-dependent uncertainty. The objective is to determine the optimal number of wind turbines at each location to minimize total cost, including both investment and operational expenses. Due to the stochastic nature and geographical heterogeneity of wind power, fluctuations across dispersed wind farms can partially offset one another, thereby influencing the distribution of aggregated wind power generation-a phenomenon known as the smoothing effect. Effectively harnessing this effect requires strategic capacity allocation, which introduces decision-dependent uncertainty into the planning process. To address this challenge, we propose a two-stage distributionally robust optimization model with a decision-dependent Wasserstein ambiguity set, in which both the distribution and the radius are modeled as functions of the planning decisions, reflecting the statistical characteristics of wind power resources. Then, we reformulate the model as a mixed-integer second-order cone program, and the optimal objective value provides a probabilistic guarantee on the out-of-sample performance. To improve computational efficiency, we develop a constraint generation based solution framework that accelerates the solution procedure by hundreds of times. Numerical experiments using different datasets validate the effectiveness of the solution framework and demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed model.
title Joint Planning and Operations of Wind Power under Decision-dependent Uncertainty
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10437