Advances in Logic-Based Entity Resolution: Enhancing ASPEN with Local Merges and Optimality Criteria

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xiang, Zhliang, Bienvenu, Meghyn, Cima, Gianluca, Gutiérrez-Basulto, Víctor, Ibáñez-García, Yazmín
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Xiang, Zhliang
Bienvenu, Meghyn
Cima, Gianluca
Gutiérrez-Basulto, Víctor
Ibáñez-García, Yazmín
author_facet Xiang, Zhliang
Bienvenu, Meghyn
Cima, Gianluca
Gutiérrez-Basulto, Víctor
Ibáñez-García, Yazmín
contents In this paper, we present ASPEN+, which extends an existing ASP-based system, ASPEN,for collective entity resolution with two important functionalities: support for local merges and new optimality criteria for preferred solutions. Indeed, ASPEN only supports so-called global merges of entity-referring constants (e.g. author ids), in which all occurrences of matched constants are treated as equivalent and merged accordingly. However, it has been argued that when resolving data values, local merges are often more appropriate, as e.g. some instances of 'J. Lee' may refer to 'Joy Lee', while others should be matched with 'Jake Lee'. In addition to allowing such local merges, ASPEN+ offers new optimality criteria for selecting solutions, such as minimizing rule violations or maximising the number of rules supporting a merge. Our main contributions are thus (1) the formalisation and computational analysis of various notions of optimal solution, and (2) an extensive experimental evaluation on real-world datasets, demonstrating the effect of local merges and the new optimality criteria on both accuracy and runtime.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10504
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advances in Logic-Based Entity Resolution: Enhancing ASPEN with Local Merges and Optimality Criteria
Xiang, Zhliang
Bienvenu, Meghyn
Cima, Gianluca
Gutiérrez-Basulto, Víctor
Ibáñez-García, Yazmín
Databases
Artificial Intelligence
In this paper, we present ASPEN+, which extends an existing ASP-based system, ASPEN,for collective entity resolution with two important functionalities: support for local merges and new optimality criteria for preferred solutions. Indeed, ASPEN only supports so-called global merges of entity-referring constants (e.g. author ids), in which all occurrences of matched constants are treated as equivalent and merged accordingly. However, it has been argued that when resolving data values, local merges are often more appropriate, as e.g. some instances of 'J. Lee' may refer to 'Joy Lee', while others should be matched with 'Jake Lee'. In addition to allowing such local merges, ASPEN+ offers new optimality criteria for selecting solutions, such as minimizing rule violations or maximising the number of rules supporting a merge. Our main contributions are thus (1) the formalisation and computational analysis of various notions of optimal solution, and (2) an extensive experimental evaluation on real-world datasets, demonstrating the effect of local merges and the new optimality criteria on both accuracy and runtime.
title Advances in Logic-Based Entity Resolution: Enhancing ASPEN with Local Merges and Optimality Criteria
topic Databases
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10504