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Autori principali: Winter, M., Pignedoli, A., Rahn, M. C., Sukhanov, A. S., Achinuq, B., Bollard, J. R., Azhar, M., Everschor-Sitte, K., Pohl, D., Schneider, S., Tahn, A., Ukleev, V., Valvidares, M., Thomas, A., Wolf, D., Vir, P., Helm, T., van der Laan, G., Hesjedal, T., Geck, J., Felser, C., Rellinghaus, B.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10640
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author Winter, M.
Pignedoli, A.
Rahn, M. C.
Sukhanov, A. S.
Achinuq, B.
Bollard, J. R.
Azhar, M.
Everschor-Sitte, K.
Pohl, D.
Schneider, S.
Tahn, A.
Ukleev, V.
Valvidares, M.
Thomas, A.
Wolf, D.
Vir, P.
Helm, T.
van der Laan, G.
Hesjedal, T.
Geck, J.
Felser, C.
Rellinghaus, B.
author_facet Winter, M.
Pignedoli, A.
Rahn, M. C.
Sukhanov, A. S.
Achinuq, B.
Bollard, J. R.
Azhar, M.
Everschor-Sitte, K.
Pohl, D.
Schneider, S.
Tahn, A.
Ukleev, V.
Valvidares, M.
Thomas, A.
Wolf, D.
Vir, P.
Helm, T.
van der Laan, G.
Hesjedal, T.
Geck, J.
Felser, C.
Rellinghaus, B.
contents Chiral soliton lattices (CSLs) are nontrivial spin textures that emerge from the competition between Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, anisotropy, and magnetic fields. While well established in monoaxial helimagnets, their role in materials with anisotropic, direction-dependent chirality remains poorly understood. Here, we report the direct observation of a tunable transition from $π$ to 2$π$ soliton lattices in the non-centrosymmetric Heusler compound Mn1.4PtSn. Using Lorentz transmission electron microscopy, resonant elastic X-ray scattering, and micromagnetic simulations, we identify a $π$-CSL as the magnetic ground state, in contrast to the expected helical phase, which evolves into a classical 2$π$-CSL under increasing out-of-plane magnetic fields. This transition is governed by a delicate interplay between uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy and magnetostatic interactions, as captured by a double sine-Gordon model. Our analysis not only reveals the microscopic mechanisms stabilizing these soliton lattices but also demonstrates their general relevance to materials with D2d, S4, Cnv, or Cn symmetries. The results establish a broadly applicable framework for understanding magnetic phase diagrams in chiral systems, with implications for soliton-based spintronic devices and topological transport phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10640
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Field-induced condensation of $π$ to 2$π$ soliton lattices in chiral magnets
Winter, M.
Pignedoli, A.
Rahn, M. C.
Sukhanov, A. S.
Achinuq, B.
Bollard, J. R.
Azhar, M.
Everschor-Sitte, K.
Pohl, D.
Schneider, S.
Tahn, A.
Ukleev, V.
Valvidares, M.
Thomas, A.
Wolf, D.
Vir, P.
Helm, T.
van der Laan, G.
Hesjedal, T.
Geck, J.
Felser, C.
Rellinghaus, B.
Materials Science
Chiral soliton lattices (CSLs) are nontrivial spin textures that emerge from the competition between Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, anisotropy, and magnetic fields. While well established in monoaxial helimagnets, their role in materials with anisotropic, direction-dependent chirality remains poorly understood. Here, we report the direct observation of a tunable transition from $π$ to 2$π$ soliton lattices in the non-centrosymmetric Heusler compound Mn1.4PtSn. Using Lorentz transmission electron microscopy, resonant elastic X-ray scattering, and micromagnetic simulations, we identify a $π$-CSL as the magnetic ground state, in contrast to the expected helical phase, which evolves into a classical 2$π$-CSL under increasing out-of-plane magnetic fields. This transition is governed by a delicate interplay between uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy and magnetostatic interactions, as captured by a double sine-Gordon model. Our analysis not only reveals the microscopic mechanisms stabilizing these soliton lattices but also demonstrates their general relevance to materials with D2d, S4, Cnv, or Cn symmetries. The results establish a broadly applicable framework for understanding magnetic phase diagrams in chiral systems, with implications for soliton-based spintronic devices and topological transport phenomena.
title Field-induced condensation of $π$ to 2$π$ soliton lattices in chiral magnets
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10640