Integral Cayley graphs over a nonabelian group of order $8n$

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Hauptverfasser: Ye, Bei, Liu, Xiaogang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ye, Bei
Liu, Xiaogang
author_facet Ye, Bei
Liu, Xiaogang
contents A graph is called an integral graph when all eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix are integers. We study which Cayley graphs over a nonabelian group $$ T_{8n}=\left\langle a,b\mid a^{2n}=b^8=e,a^n=b^4,b^{-1}ab=a^{-1} \right \rangle $$ are integral graphs. Based on the group representation theory, we first give the irreducible matrix representations and characters of $T_{8n}$. Then we give necessary and sufficient conditions for which Cayley graphs over $T_{8n}$ are integral graphs. As applications, we also characterize some families of connected integral Cayley graphs over $T_{8n}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10653
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integral Cayley graphs over a nonabelian group of order $8n$
Ye, Bei
Liu, Xiaogang
Combinatorics
A graph is called an integral graph when all eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix are integers. We study which Cayley graphs over a nonabelian group $$ T_{8n}=\left\langle a,b\mid a^{2n}=b^8=e,a^n=b^4,b^{-1}ab=a^{-1} \right \rangle $$ are integral graphs. Based on the group representation theory, we first give the irreducible matrix representations and characters of $T_{8n}$. Then we give necessary and sufficient conditions for which Cayley graphs over $T_{8n}$ are integral graphs. As applications, we also characterize some families of connected integral Cayley graphs over $T_{8n}$.
title Integral Cayley graphs over a nonabelian group of order $8n$
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10653