Dynamic Skewness in Stochastic Volatility Models: A Penalized Prior Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Holtz, Bruno E., Ehlers, Ricardo S., Suzuki, Adriano K., Louzada, Francisco
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Holtz, Bruno E.
Ehlers, Ricardo S.
Suzuki, Adriano K.
Louzada, Francisco
author_facet Holtz, Bruno E.
Ehlers, Ricardo S.
Suzuki, Adriano K.
Louzada, Francisco
contents Financial time series often exhibit skewness and heavy tails, making it essential to use models that incorporate these characteristics to ensure greater reliability in the results. Furthermore, allowing temporal variation in the skewness parameter can bring significant gains in the analysis of this type of series. However, for more robustness, it is crucial to develop models that balance flexibility and parsimony. In this paper, we propose dynamic skewness stochastic volatility models in the SMSN family (DynSSV-SMSN), using priors that penalize model complexity. Parameter estimation was carried out using the Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) method via the \texttt{RStan} package. Simulation results demonstrated that penalizing priors present superior performance in several scenarios compared to the classical choices. In the empirical application to returns of cryptocurrencies, models with heavy tails and dynamic skewness provided a better fit to the data according to the DIC, WAIC, and LOO-CV information criteria.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10778
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Skewness in Stochastic Volatility Models: A Penalized Prior Approach
Holtz, Bruno E.
Ehlers, Ricardo S.
Suzuki, Adriano K.
Louzada, Francisco
Statistical Finance
Applications
Financial time series often exhibit skewness and heavy tails, making it essential to use models that incorporate these characteristics to ensure greater reliability in the results. Furthermore, allowing temporal variation in the skewness parameter can bring significant gains in the analysis of this type of series. However, for more robustness, it is crucial to develop models that balance flexibility and parsimony. In this paper, we propose dynamic skewness stochastic volatility models in the SMSN family (DynSSV-SMSN), using priors that penalize model complexity. Parameter estimation was carried out using the Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) method via the \texttt{RStan} package. Simulation results demonstrated that penalizing priors present superior performance in several scenarios compared to the classical choices. In the empirical application to returns of cryptocurrencies, models with heavy tails and dynamic skewness provided a better fit to the data according to the DIC, WAIC, and LOO-CV information criteria.
title Dynamic Skewness in Stochastic Volatility Models: A Penalized Prior Approach
topic Statistical Finance
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10778