Fuel Consumption in Platoons: A Literature Review

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Barhoumi, Oumaima, Farhani, Ghazal, Rahman, Taufiq, Zaki, Mohamed H., Tahar, Sofiène, Araji, Fadi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Barhoumi, Oumaima
Farhani, Ghazal
Rahman, Taufiq
Zaki, Mohamed H.
Tahar, Sofiène
Araji, Fadi
author_facet Barhoumi, Oumaima
Farhani, Ghazal
Rahman, Taufiq
Zaki, Mohamed H.
Tahar, Sofiène
Araji, Fadi
contents Platooning has emerged as a promising strategy for improving fuel efficiency in automated vehicle systems, with significant implications for reducing emissions and operational costs. While existing literature on vehicle platooning primarily focuses on individual aspects such as aerodynamic drag reduction or specific control strategies, this work takes a more comprehensive approach by bringing together a wide range of factors and components that contribute to fuel savings in platoons. In this literature review, we examine the impact of platooning on fuel consumption, highlighting the key components of platoon systems, the factors and actors influencing fuel savings, methods for estimating fuel use, and the effect of platoon instability on efficiency. Furthermore, we study the role of reduced aerodynamic drag, vehicle coordination, and the challenges posed by instability in real-world conditions. By compiling insights from recent studies, this work provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in platooning technologies and highlights both the challenges and opportunities for future research to maximize fuel savings in real-world scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fuel Consumption in Platoons: A Literature Review
Barhoumi, Oumaima
Farhani, Ghazal
Rahman, Taufiq
Zaki, Mohamed H.
Tahar, Sofiène
Araji, Fadi
Systems and Control
Platooning has emerged as a promising strategy for improving fuel efficiency in automated vehicle systems, with significant implications for reducing emissions and operational costs. While existing literature on vehicle platooning primarily focuses on individual aspects such as aerodynamic drag reduction or specific control strategies, this work takes a more comprehensive approach by bringing together a wide range of factors and components that contribute to fuel savings in platoons. In this literature review, we examine the impact of platooning on fuel consumption, highlighting the key components of platoon systems, the factors and actors influencing fuel savings, methods for estimating fuel use, and the effect of platoon instability on efficiency. Furthermore, we study the role of reduced aerodynamic drag, vehicle coordination, and the challenges posed by instability in real-world conditions. By compiling insights from recent studies, this work provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in platooning technologies and highlights both the challenges and opportunities for future research to maximize fuel savings in real-world scenarios.
title Fuel Consumption in Platoons: A Literature Review
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10891