gpt-oss-120b & gpt-oss-20b Model Card
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arXiv
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Preprint |
| Publicado: |
2025
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| _version_ | 1866911105777926144 |
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| author | OpenAI : Agarwal, Sandhini Ahmad, Lama Ai, Jason Altman, Sam Applebaum, Andy Arbus, Edwin Arora, Rahul K. Bai, Yu Baker, Bowen Bao, Haiming Barak, Boaz Bennett, Ally Bertao, Tyler Brett, Nivedita Brevdo, Eugene Brockman, Greg Bubeck, Sebastien Chang, Che Chen, Kai Chen, Mark Cheung, Enoch Clark, Aidan Cook, Dan Dukhan, Marat Dvorak, Casey Fives, Kevin Fomenko, Vlad Garipov, Timur Georgiev, Kristian Glaese, Mia Gogineni, Tarun Goucher, Adam Gross, Lukas Guzman, Katia Gil Hallman, John Hehir, Jackie Heidecke, Johannes Helyar, Alec Hu, Haitang Huet, Romain Huh, Jacob Jain, Saachi Johnson, Zach Koch, Chris Kofman, Irina Kundel, Dominik Kwon, Jason Kyrylov, Volodymyr Le, Elaine Ya Leclerc, Guillaume Lennon, James Park Lessans, Scott Lezcano-Casado, Mario Li, Yuanzhi Li, Zhuohan Lin, Ji Liss, Jordan Lily Liu Liu, Jiancheng Lu, Kevin Lu, Chris Martinovic, Zoran McCallum, Lindsay McGrath, Josh McKinney, Scott McLaughlin, Aidan Mei, Song Mostovoy, Steve Mu, Tong Myles, Gideon Neitz, Alexander Nichol, Alex Pachocki, Jakub Paino, Alex Palmie, Dana Pantuliano, Ashley Parascandolo, Giambattista Park, Jongsoo Pathak, Leher Paz, Carolina Peran, Ludovic Pimenov, Dmitry Pokrass, Michelle Proehl, Elizabeth Qiu, Huida Raila, Gaby Raso, Filippo Ren, Hongyu Richardson, Kimmy Robinson, David Rotsted, Bob Salman, Hadi Sanjeev, Suvansh Schwarzer, Max Sculley, D. Sikchi, Harshit Simon, Kendal Singhal, Karan Song, Yang Stuckey, Dane Sun, Zhiqing Tillet, Philippe Toizer, Sam Tsimpourlas, Foivos Vyas, Nikhil Wallace, Eric Wang, Xin Wang, Miles Watkins, Olivia Weil, Kevin Wendling, Amy Whinnery, Kevin Whitney, Cedric Wong, Hannah Yang, Lin Yang, Yu Yasunaga, Michihiro Ying, Kristen Zaremba, Wojciech Zhan, Wenting Zhang, Cyril Zhang, Brian Zhang, Eddie Zhao, Shengjia |
| author_facet | OpenAI : Agarwal, Sandhini Ahmad, Lama Ai, Jason Altman, Sam Applebaum, Andy Arbus, Edwin Arora, Rahul K. Bai, Yu Baker, Bowen Bao, Haiming Barak, Boaz Bennett, Ally Bertao, Tyler Brett, Nivedita Brevdo, Eugene Brockman, Greg Bubeck, Sebastien Chang, Che Chen, Kai Chen, Mark Cheung, Enoch Clark, Aidan Cook, Dan Dukhan, Marat Dvorak, Casey Fives, Kevin Fomenko, Vlad Garipov, Timur Georgiev, Kristian Glaese, Mia Gogineni, Tarun Goucher, Adam Gross, Lukas Guzman, Katia Gil Hallman, John Hehir, Jackie Heidecke, Johannes Helyar, Alec Hu, Haitang Huet, Romain Huh, Jacob Jain, Saachi Johnson, Zach Koch, Chris Kofman, Irina Kundel, Dominik Kwon, Jason Kyrylov, Volodymyr Le, Elaine Ya Leclerc, Guillaume Lennon, James Park Lessans, Scott Lezcano-Casado, Mario Li, Yuanzhi Li, Zhuohan Lin, Ji Liss, Jordan Lily Liu Liu, Jiancheng Lu, Kevin Lu, Chris Martinovic, Zoran McCallum, Lindsay McGrath, Josh McKinney, Scott McLaughlin, Aidan Mei, Song Mostovoy, Steve Mu, Tong Myles, Gideon Neitz, Alexander Nichol, Alex Pachocki, Jakub Paino, Alex Palmie, Dana Pantuliano, Ashley Parascandolo, Giambattista Park, Jongsoo Pathak, Leher Paz, Carolina Peran, Ludovic Pimenov, Dmitry Pokrass, Michelle Proehl, Elizabeth Qiu, Huida Raila, Gaby Raso, Filippo Ren, Hongyu Richardson, Kimmy Robinson, David Rotsted, Bob Salman, Hadi Sanjeev, Suvansh Schwarzer, Max Sculley, D. Sikchi, Harshit Simon, Kendal Singhal, Karan Song, Yang Stuckey, Dane Sun, Zhiqing Tillet, Philippe Toizer, Sam Tsimpourlas, Foivos Vyas, Nikhil Wallace, Eric Wang, Xin Wang, Miles Watkins, Olivia Weil, Kevin Wendling, Amy Whinnery, Kevin Whitney, Cedric Wong, Hannah Yang, Lin Yang, Yu Yasunaga, Michihiro Ying, Kristen Zaremba, Wojciech Zhan, Wenting Zhang, Cyril Zhang, Brian Zhang, Eddie Zhao, Shengjia |
| contents | We present gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b, two open-weight reasoning models that push the frontier of accuracy and inference cost. The models use an efficient mixture-of-expert transformer architecture and are trained using large-scale distillation and reinforcement learning. We optimize the models to have strong agentic capabilities (deep research browsing, python tool use, and support for developer-provided functions), all while using a rendered chat format that enables clear instruction following and role delineation. Both models achieve strong results on benchmarks ranging from mathematics, coding, and safety. We release the model weights, inference implementations, tool environments, and tokenizers under an Apache 2.0 license to enable broad use and further research. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_10925 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | gpt-oss-120b & gpt-oss-20b Model Card OpenAI : Agarwal, Sandhini Ahmad, Lama Ai, Jason Altman, Sam Applebaum, Andy Arbus, Edwin Arora, Rahul K. Bai, Yu Baker, Bowen Bao, Haiming Barak, Boaz Bennett, Ally Bertao, Tyler Brett, Nivedita Brevdo, Eugene Brockman, Greg Bubeck, Sebastien Chang, Che Chen, Kai Chen, Mark Cheung, Enoch Clark, Aidan Cook, Dan Dukhan, Marat Dvorak, Casey Fives, Kevin Fomenko, Vlad Garipov, Timur Georgiev, Kristian Glaese, Mia Gogineni, Tarun Goucher, Adam Gross, Lukas Guzman, Katia Gil Hallman, John Hehir, Jackie Heidecke, Johannes Helyar, Alec Hu, Haitang Huet, Romain Huh, Jacob Jain, Saachi Johnson, Zach Koch, Chris Kofman, Irina Kundel, Dominik Kwon, Jason Kyrylov, Volodymyr Le, Elaine Ya Leclerc, Guillaume Lennon, James Park Lessans, Scott Lezcano-Casado, Mario Li, Yuanzhi Li, Zhuohan Lin, Ji Liss, Jordan Lily Liu Liu, Jiancheng Lu, Kevin Lu, Chris Martinovic, Zoran McCallum, Lindsay McGrath, Josh McKinney, Scott McLaughlin, Aidan Mei, Song Mostovoy, Steve Mu, Tong Myles, Gideon Neitz, Alexander Nichol, Alex Pachocki, Jakub Paino, Alex Palmie, Dana Pantuliano, Ashley Parascandolo, Giambattista Park, Jongsoo Pathak, Leher Paz, Carolina Peran, Ludovic Pimenov, Dmitry Pokrass, Michelle Proehl, Elizabeth Qiu, Huida Raila, Gaby Raso, Filippo Ren, Hongyu Richardson, Kimmy Robinson, David Rotsted, Bob Salman, Hadi Sanjeev, Suvansh Schwarzer, Max Sculley, D. Sikchi, Harshit Simon, Kendal Singhal, Karan Song, Yang Stuckey, Dane Sun, Zhiqing Tillet, Philippe Toizer, Sam Tsimpourlas, Foivos Vyas, Nikhil Wallace, Eric Wang, Xin Wang, Miles Watkins, Olivia Weil, Kevin Wendling, Amy Whinnery, Kevin Whitney, Cedric Wong, Hannah Yang, Lin Yang, Yu Yasunaga, Michihiro Ying, Kristen Zaremba, Wojciech Zhan, Wenting Zhang, Cyril Zhang, Brian Zhang, Eddie Zhao, Shengjia Computation and Language Artificial Intelligence We present gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b, two open-weight reasoning models that push the frontier of accuracy and inference cost. The models use an efficient mixture-of-expert transformer architecture and are trained using large-scale distillation and reinforcement learning. We optimize the models to have strong agentic capabilities (deep research browsing, python tool use, and support for developer-provided functions), all while using a rendered chat format that enables clear instruction following and role delineation. Both models achieve strong results on benchmarks ranging from mathematics, coding, and safety. We release the model weights, inference implementations, tool environments, and tokenizers under an Apache 2.0 license to enable broad use and further research. |
| title | gpt-oss-120b & gpt-oss-20b Model Card |
| topic | Computation and Language Artificial Intelligence |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10925 |