Human-in-the-Loop Systems for Adaptive Learning Using Generative AI

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tarun, Bhavishya, Du, Haoze, Kannan, Dinesh, Gehringer, Edward F.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Tarun, Bhavishya
Du, Haoze
Kannan, Dinesh
Gehringer, Edward F.
author_facet Tarun, Bhavishya
Du, Haoze
Kannan, Dinesh
Gehringer, Edward F.
contents A Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) approach leverages generative AI to enhance personalized learning by directly integrating student feedback into AI-generated solutions. Students critique and modify AI responses using predefined feedback tags, fostering deeper engagement and understanding. This empowers students to actively shape their learning, with AI serving as an adaptive partner. The system uses a tagging technique and prompt engineering to personalize content, informing a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system to retrieve relevant educational material and adjust explanations in real time. This builds on existing research in adaptive learning, demonstrating how student-driven feedback loops can modify AI-generated responses for improved student retention and engagement, particularly in STEM education. Preliminary findings from a study with STEM students indicate improved learning outcomes and confidence compared to traditional AI tools. This work highlights AI's potential to create dynamic, feedback-driven, and personalized learning environments through iterative refinement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Human-in-the-Loop Systems for Adaptive Learning Using Generative AI
Tarun, Bhavishya
Du, Haoze
Kannan, Dinesh
Gehringer, Edward F.
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
A Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) approach leverages generative AI to enhance personalized learning by directly integrating student feedback into AI-generated solutions. Students critique and modify AI responses using predefined feedback tags, fostering deeper engagement and understanding. This empowers students to actively shape their learning, with AI serving as an adaptive partner. The system uses a tagging technique and prompt engineering to personalize content, informing a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system to retrieve relevant educational material and adjust explanations in real time. This builds on existing research in adaptive learning, demonstrating how student-driven feedback loops can modify AI-generated responses for improved student retention and engagement, particularly in STEM education. Preliminary findings from a study with STEM students indicate improved learning outcomes and confidence compared to traditional AI tools. This work highlights AI's potential to create dynamic, feedback-driven, and personalized learning environments through iterative refinement.
title Human-in-the-Loop Systems for Adaptive Learning Using Generative AI
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11062