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Main Authors: Sun, Ting, Dou, Zhen-Ke, Huang, Ya-Qing, Wan, Feng, Zhao, Qian, Li, Jian-Xing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11148
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author Sun, Ting
Dou, Zhen-Ke
Huang, Ya-Qing
Wan, Feng
Zhao, Qian
Li, Jian-Xing
author_facet Sun, Ting
Dou, Zhen-Ke
Huang, Ya-Qing
Wan, Feng
Zhao, Qian
Li, Jian-Xing
contents Plasma-based acceleration of positrons attracts extensive interests due to the ultrahigh accelerating gradient and ultrashort duration, while generating wakefield positron beam by the inherent injection is still a great challenge. Here, we put forward a superponderomotive injection method of positrons in the blowout regime of laser wakefield acceleration. In this method, transverse laser fields facilitate the trapping of positrons into the laser-modulated longitudinal wakefield which dominates the subsequent energy gaining, that is distinct from the electrostatic induced superponderomotive electrons. Particle-in-cell simulations demonstrate that this method can be implemented by the collision between a donut wake and a pair jet, resulting in the multi-cycle positron beam with hundreds of pC charge and brightness of $10^{13}~\rm{Am}^{-2}$. Such a collisional setup is available in the current laser-plasma experiments, and the generated positron beam is favorable for developing next generation of electron-positron collider, modeling the laboratory astrophysics and performing the ultrafast material diagnostics research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generation of Ultrabrilliant Positron Beam via Superponderomotive Injection in Laser Wakefield Acceleration
Sun, Ting
Dou, Zhen-Ke
Huang, Ya-Qing
Wan, Feng
Zhao, Qian
Li, Jian-Xing
Plasma Physics
Accelerator Physics
Plasma-based acceleration of positrons attracts extensive interests due to the ultrahigh accelerating gradient and ultrashort duration, while generating wakefield positron beam by the inherent injection is still a great challenge. Here, we put forward a superponderomotive injection method of positrons in the blowout regime of laser wakefield acceleration. In this method, transverse laser fields facilitate the trapping of positrons into the laser-modulated longitudinal wakefield which dominates the subsequent energy gaining, that is distinct from the electrostatic induced superponderomotive electrons. Particle-in-cell simulations demonstrate that this method can be implemented by the collision between a donut wake and a pair jet, resulting in the multi-cycle positron beam with hundreds of pC charge and brightness of $10^{13}~\rm{Am}^{-2}$. Such a collisional setup is available in the current laser-plasma experiments, and the generated positron beam is favorable for developing next generation of electron-positron collider, modeling the laboratory astrophysics and performing the ultrafast material diagnostics research.
title Generation of Ultrabrilliant Positron Beam via Superponderomotive Injection in Laser Wakefield Acceleration
topic Plasma Physics
Accelerator Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11148