Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang, Ruobing, Liu, Yang, Liu, Haobing, Yu, Yanwei, Wang, Chunyang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11173
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918125587398656
author Jiang, Ruobing
Liu, Yang
Liu, Haobing
Yu, Yanwei
Wang, Chunyang
author_facet Jiang, Ruobing
Liu, Yang
Liu, Haobing
Yu, Yanwei
Wang, Chunyang
contents Continuous category discovery (CCD) aims to automatically discover novel categories in continuously arriving unlabeled data. This is a challenging problem considering that there is no number of categories and labels in the newly arrived data, while also needing to mitigate catastrophic forgetting. Most CCD methods cannot handle the contradiction between novel class discovery and classification well. They are also prone to accumulate errors in the process of gradually discovering novel classes. Moreover, most of them use knowledge distillation and data replay to prevent forgetting, occupying more storage space. To address these limitations, we propose Independence-based Diversity and Orthogonality-based Discrimination (IDOD). IDOD mainly includes independent enrichment of diversity module, joint discovery of novelty module, and continuous increment by orthogonality module. In independent enrichment, the backbone is trained separately using contrastive loss to avoid it focusing only on features for classification. Joint discovery transforms multi-stage novel class discovery into single-stage, reducing error accumulation impact. Continuous increment by orthogonality module generates mutually orthogonal prototypes for classification and prevents forgetting with lower space overhead via representative representation replay. Experimental results show that on challenging fine-grained datasets, our method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the Tradeoff Between Diversity and Discrimination for Continuous Category Discovery
Jiang, Ruobing
Liu, Yang
Liu, Haobing
Yu, Yanwei
Wang, Chunyang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Continuous category discovery (CCD) aims to automatically discover novel categories in continuously arriving unlabeled data. This is a challenging problem considering that there is no number of categories and labels in the newly arrived data, while also needing to mitigate catastrophic forgetting. Most CCD methods cannot handle the contradiction between novel class discovery and classification well. They are also prone to accumulate errors in the process of gradually discovering novel classes. Moreover, most of them use knowledge distillation and data replay to prevent forgetting, occupying more storage space. To address these limitations, we propose Independence-based Diversity and Orthogonality-based Discrimination (IDOD). IDOD mainly includes independent enrichment of diversity module, joint discovery of novelty module, and continuous increment by orthogonality module. In independent enrichment, the backbone is trained separately using contrastive loss to avoid it focusing only on features for classification. Joint discovery transforms multi-stage novel class discovery into single-stage, reducing error accumulation impact. Continuous increment by orthogonality module generates mutually orthogonal prototypes for classification and prevents forgetting with lower space overhead via representative representation replay. Experimental results show that on challenging fine-grained datasets, our method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods.
title Exploring the Tradeoff Between Diversity and Discrimination for Continuous Category Discovery
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11173