Novel Parasitic Dual-Scale Modeling for Efficient and Accurate Multilingual Speech Translation

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Le, Chenyang, Xia, Yinfeng, Li, Huiyan, Wang, Manhong, Sun, Yutao, Ma, Xingyang, Qian, Yanmin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866911106077818880
author Le, Chenyang
Xia, Yinfeng
Li, Huiyan
Wang, Manhong
Sun, Yutao
Ma, Xingyang
Qian, Yanmin
author_facet Le, Chenyang
Xia, Yinfeng
Li, Huiyan
Wang, Manhong
Sun, Yutao
Ma, Xingyang
Qian, Yanmin
contents Recent advancements in speech-to-text translation have led to the development of multilingual models capable of handling multiple language pairs simultaneously. However, these unified models often suffer from large parameter sizes, making it challenging to balance inference efficiency and performance, particularly in local deployment scenarios. We propose an innovative Parasitic Dual-Scale Approach, which combines an enhanced speculative sampling method with model compression and knowledge distillation techniques. Building on the Whisper Medium model, we enhance it for multilingual speech translation into whisperM2M, and integrate our novel KVSPN module, achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance across six popular languages with improved inference efficiency. KVSPN enables a 40\% speedup with no BLEU score degradation. Combined with distillation methods, it represents a 2.6$\times$ speedup over the original Whisper Medium with superior performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11189
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Novel Parasitic Dual-Scale Modeling for Efficient and Accurate Multilingual Speech Translation
Le, Chenyang
Xia, Yinfeng
Li, Huiyan
Wang, Manhong
Sun, Yutao
Ma, Xingyang
Qian, Yanmin
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Recent advancements in speech-to-text translation have led to the development of multilingual models capable of handling multiple language pairs simultaneously. However, these unified models often suffer from large parameter sizes, making it challenging to balance inference efficiency and performance, particularly in local deployment scenarios. We propose an innovative Parasitic Dual-Scale Approach, which combines an enhanced speculative sampling method with model compression and knowledge distillation techniques. Building on the Whisper Medium model, we enhance it for multilingual speech translation into whisperM2M, and integrate our novel KVSPN module, achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance across six popular languages with improved inference efficiency. KVSPN enables a 40\% speedup with no BLEU score degradation. Combined with distillation methods, it represents a 2.6$\times$ speedup over the original Whisper Medium with superior performance.
title Novel Parasitic Dual-Scale Modeling for Efficient and Accurate Multilingual Speech Translation
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11189