Meta-learning Structure-Preserving Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jing, Cheng, Mudiyanselage, Uvini Balasuriya, Cho, Woojin, Jo, Minju, Gruber, Anthony, Lee, Kookjin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Jing, Cheng
Mudiyanselage, Uvini Balasuriya
Cho, Woojin
Jo, Minju
Gruber, Anthony
Lee, Kookjin
author_facet Jing, Cheng
Mudiyanselage, Uvini Balasuriya
Cho, Woojin
Jo, Minju
Gruber, Anthony
Lee, Kookjin
contents Structure-preserving approaches to dynamics discovery have demonstrated great potential for modeling physical systems due to their use of strong inductive biases, which enforce key features such as conservation laws and dissipative behavior. However, these models are typically trained on a per-configuration basis, requiring explicit knowledge of system parameters and costly retraining when these parameters vary. While meta-learning provides a potential remedy, optimization-based approaches can suffer from limited generalizability. Motivated by recent advances in modulation-based learning aimed at mitigating these drawbacks, we systematically investigate the use of modulation techniques in learning conservative dynamical systems. We study a range of existing modulation strategies alongside newly proposed variants, integrating them into a Hamiltonian learning framework without requiring an explicit system parameterization. Through extensive experiments on benchmark problems, we demonstrate that modulation-based meta-learning enables accurate few-shot adaptation, achieving robust generalization across parameter space without compromising the conservation of key invariants responsible for the dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11205
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meta-learning Structure-Preserving Dynamics
Jing, Cheng
Mudiyanselage, Uvini Balasuriya
Cho, Woojin
Jo, Minju
Gruber, Anthony
Lee, Kookjin
Machine Learning
Structure-preserving approaches to dynamics discovery have demonstrated great potential for modeling physical systems due to their use of strong inductive biases, which enforce key features such as conservation laws and dissipative behavior. However, these models are typically trained on a per-configuration basis, requiring explicit knowledge of system parameters and costly retraining when these parameters vary. While meta-learning provides a potential remedy, optimization-based approaches can suffer from limited generalizability. Motivated by recent advances in modulation-based learning aimed at mitigating these drawbacks, we systematically investigate the use of modulation techniques in learning conservative dynamical systems. We study a range of existing modulation strategies alongside newly proposed variants, integrating them into a Hamiltonian learning framework without requiring an explicit system parameterization. Through extensive experiments on benchmark problems, we demonstrate that modulation-based meta-learning enables accurate few-shot adaptation, achieving robust generalization across parameter space without compromising the conservation of key invariants responsible for the dynamics.
title Meta-learning Structure-Preserving Dynamics
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11205