How Causal Abstraction Underpins Computational Explanation

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Geiger, Atticus, Harding, Jacqueline, Icard, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866913993206005760
author Geiger, Atticus
Harding, Jacqueline
Icard, Thomas
author_facet Geiger, Atticus
Harding, Jacqueline
Icard, Thomas
contents Explanations of cognitive behavior often appeal to computations over representations. What does it take for a system to implement a given computation over suitable representational vehicles within that system? We argue that the language of causality -- and specifically the theory of causal abstraction -- provides a fruitful lens on this topic. Drawing on current discussions in deep learning with artificial neural networks, we illustrate how classical themes in the philosophy of computation and cognition resurface in contemporary machine learning. We offer an account of computational implementation grounded in causal abstraction, and examine the role for representation in the resulting picture. We argue that these issues are most profitably explored in connection with generalization and prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How Causal Abstraction Underpins Computational Explanation
Geiger, Atticus
Harding, Jacqueline
Icard, Thomas
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Explanations of cognitive behavior often appeal to computations over representations. What does it take for a system to implement a given computation over suitable representational vehicles within that system? We argue that the language of causality -- and specifically the theory of causal abstraction -- provides a fruitful lens on this topic. Drawing on current discussions in deep learning with artificial neural networks, we illustrate how classical themes in the philosophy of computation and cognition resurface in contemporary machine learning. We offer an account of computational implementation grounded in causal abstraction, and examine the role for representation in the resulting picture. We argue that these issues are most profitably explored in connection with generalization and prediction.
title How Causal Abstraction Underpins Computational Explanation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11214