Beyond Solving Math Quiz: Evaluating the Ability of Large Reasoning Models to Ask for Information

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Huang, Youcheng, Qin, Bowen, Huang, Chen, Feng, Duanyu, Yang, Xi, Lei, Wenqiang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Huang, Youcheng
Qin, Bowen
Huang, Chen
Feng, Duanyu
Yang, Xi
Lei, Wenqiang
author_facet Huang, Youcheng
Qin, Bowen
Huang, Chen
Feng, Duanyu
Yang, Xi
Lei, Wenqiang
contents Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have demonstrated remarkable problem-solving abilities in mathematics, as evaluated by existing benchmarks exclusively on well-defined problems. However, such evaluation setup constitutes a critical gap, since a genuine intelligent agent should not only solve problems (as a math quiz solver), but also be able~to ask for information when the problems lack sufficient information, enabling proactivity in responding users' requests. To bridge such gap, we proposes a new dataset consisting of two types of incomplete problems with diverse contexts. Based on the dataset, our systematical evaluation of LRMs reveals their inability in proactively asking for information. In addition, we uncover the behaviors related to overthinking and hallucination of LRMs, and highlight the potential and challenges of supervised fine-tuning in learning such ability. We hope to provide new insights in developing LRMs with genuine intelligence, rather than just solving problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11252
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Solving Math Quiz: Evaluating the Ability of Large Reasoning Models to Ask for Information
Huang, Youcheng
Qin, Bowen
Huang, Chen
Feng, Duanyu
Yang, Xi
Lei, Wenqiang
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have demonstrated remarkable problem-solving abilities in mathematics, as evaluated by existing benchmarks exclusively on well-defined problems. However, such evaluation setup constitutes a critical gap, since a genuine intelligent agent should not only solve problems (as a math quiz solver), but also be able~to ask for information when the problems lack sufficient information, enabling proactivity in responding users' requests. To bridge such gap, we proposes a new dataset consisting of two types of incomplete problems with diverse contexts. Based on the dataset, our systematical evaluation of LRMs reveals their inability in proactively asking for information. In addition, we uncover the behaviors related to overthinking and hallucination of LRMs, and highlight the potential and challenges of supervised fine-tuning in learning such ability. We hope to provide new insights in developing LRMs with genuine intelligence, rather than just solving problems.
title Beyond Solving Math Quiz: Evaluating the Ability of Large Reasoning Models to Ask for Information
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11252