TimeMachine: Fine-Grained Facial Age Editing with Identity Preservation

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Hauptverfasser: Mi, Yilin, Yan, Qixin, Duan, Zheng-Peng, Guo, Chunle, Yin, Hubery, Liu, Hao, Li, Chen, Li, Chongyi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Mi, Yilin
Yan, Qixin
Duan, Zheng-Peng
Guo, Chunle
Yin, Hubery
Liu, Hao
Li, Chen
Li, Chongyi
author_facet Mi, Yilin
Yan, Qixin
Duan, Zheng-Peng
Guo, Chunle
Yin, Hubery
Liu, Hao
Li, Chen
Li, Chongyi
contents With the advancement of generative models, facial image editing has made significant progress. However, achieving fine-grained age editing while preserving personal identity remains a challenging task. In this paper, we propose TimeMachine, a novel diffusion-based framework that achieves accurate age editing while keeping identity features unchanged. To enable fine-grained age editing, we inject high-precision age information into the multi-cross attention module, which explicitly separates age-related and identity-related features. This design facilitates more accurate disentanglement of age attributes, thereby allowing precise and controllable manipulation of facial aging. Furthermore, we propose an Age Classifier Guidance (ACG) module that predicts age directly in the latent space, instead of performing denoising image reconstruction during training. By employing a lightweight module to incorporate age constraints, this design enhances age editing accuracy by modest increasing training cost. Additionally, to address the lack of large-scale, high-quality facial age datasets, we construct a HFFA dataset (High-quality Fine-grained Facial-Age dataset) which contains one million high-resolution images labeled with identity and facial attributes. Experimental results demonstrate that TimeMachine achieves state-of-the-art performance in fine-grained age editing while preserving identity consistency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11284
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TimeMachine: Fine-Grained Facial Age Editing with Identity Preservation
Mi, Yilin
Yan, Qixin
Duan, Zheng-Peng
Guo, Chunle
Yin, Hubery
Liu, Hao
Li, Chen
Li, Chongyi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
With the advancement of generative models, facial image editing has made significant progress. However, achieving fine-grained age editing while preserving personal identity remains a challenging task. In this paper, we propose TimeMachine, a novel diffusion-based framework that achieves accurate age editing while keeping identity features unchanged. To enable fine-grained age editing, we inject high-precision age information into the multi-cross attention module, which explicitly separates age-related and identity-related features. This design facilitates more accurate disentanglement of age attributes, thereby allowing precise and controllable manipulation of facial aging. Furthermore, we propose an Age Classifier Guidance (ACG) module that predicts age directly in the latent space, instead of performing denoising image reconstruction during training. By employing a lightweight module to incorporate age constraints, this design enhances age editing accuracy by modest increasing training cost. Additionally, to address the lack of large-scale, high-quality facial age datasets, we construct a HFFA dataset (High-quality Fine-grained Facial-Age dataset) which contains one million high-resolution images labeled with identity and facial attributes. Experimental results demonstrate that TimeMachine achieves state-of-the-art performance in fine-grained age editing while preserving identity consistency.
title TimeMachine: Fine-Grained Facial Age Editing with Identity Preservation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11284