Cost-Effective Active Labeling for Data-Efficient Cervical Cell Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Yuanlin, Zhou, Zhihan, Wei, Mingqiang, Song, Youyi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liu, Yuanlin
Zhou, Zhihan
Wei, Mingqiang
Song, Youyi
author_facet Liu, Yuanlin
Zhou, Zhihan
Wei, Mingqiang
Song, Youyi
contents Information on the number and category of cervical cells is crucial for the diagnosis of cervical cancer. However, existing classification methods capable of automatically measuring this information require the training dataset to be representative, which consumes an expensive or even unaffordable human cost. We herein propose active labeling that enables us to construct a representative training dataset using a much smaller human cost for data-efficient cervical cell classification. This cost-effective method efficiently leverages the classifier's uncertainty on the unlabeled cervical cell images to accurately select images that are most beneficial to label. With a fast estimation of the uncertainty, this new algorithm exhibits its validity and effectiveness in enhancing the representative ability of the constructed training dataset. The extensive empirical results confirm its efficacy again in navigating the usage of human cost, opening the avenue for data-efficient cervical cell classification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11340
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cost-Effective Active Labeling for Data-Efficient Cervical Cell Classification
Liu, Yuanlin
Zhou, Zhihan
Wei, Mingqiang
Song, Youyi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Tissues and Organs
Information on the number and category of cervical cells is crucial for the diagnosis of cervical cancer. However, existing classification methods capable of automatically measuring this information require the training dataset to be representative, which consumes an expensive or even unaffordable human cost. We herein propose active labeling that enables us to construct a representative training dataset using a much smaller human cost for data-efficient cervical cell classification. This cost-effective method efficiently leverages the classifier's uncertainty on the unlabeled cervical cell images to accurately select images that are most beneficial to label. With a fast estimation of the uncertainty, this new algorithm exhibits its validity and effectiveness in enhancing the representative ability of the constructed training dataset. The extensive empirical results confirm its efficacy again in navigating the usage of human cost, opening the avenue for data-efficient cervical cell classification.
title Cost-Effective Active Labeling for Data-Efficient Cervical Cell Classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Tissues and Organs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11340