Leaf-inspired rain-energy harvesting device

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yuk, Jisoo, Leem, Alicia, Thomas, Kate, Jung, Sunghwan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Yuk, Jisoo
Leem, Alicia
Thomas, Kate
Jung, Sunghwan
author_facet Yuk, Jisoo
Leem, Alicia
Thomas, Kate
Jung, Sunghwan
contents We study a rain-powered energy-harvesting device inspired by the natural impact of raindrops on leaves. In nature, a raindrop striking a leaf at high speed causes it to deform and vibrate. Inspired by this, our device uses an elastic beam coupled with a piezoelectric material to convert mechanical vibrations from droplet impacts into electrical energy. We conduct experiments to analyze how beam length, droplet impact location, and residual droplet mass affect energy conversion. Our results, supported by a theoretical model, show strong agreement when the beam length exceeds 5 cm. Beyond this length, the energy conversion becomes independent of further increases, suggesting that 5 cm is optimal for maximizing output. To validate practical applicability, we also test the device under real rain conditions, demonstrating consistent performance. Understanding the interplay between raindrop dynamics and energy conversion can guide the design of efficient, scalable rain-powered energy-harvesting systems for environmental applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11474
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leaf-inspired rain-energy harvesting device
Yuk, Jisoo
Leem, Alicia
Thomas, Kate
Jung, Sunghwan
Instrumentation and Detectors
We study a rain-powered energy-harvesting device inspired by the natural impact of raindrops on leaves. In nature, a raindrop striking a leaf at high speed causes it to deform and vibrate. Inspired by this, our device uses an elastic beam coupled with a piezoelectric material to convert mechanical vibrations from droplet impacts into electrical energy. We conduct experiments to analyze how beam length, droplet impact location, and residual droplet mass affect energy conversion. Our results, supported by a theoretical model, show strong agreement when the beam length exceeds 5 cm. Beyond this length, the energy conversion becomes independent of further increases, suggesting that 5 cm is optimal for maximizing output. To validate practical applicability, we also test the device under real rain conditions, demonstrating consistent performance. Understanding the interplay between raindrop dynamics and energy conversion can guide the design of efficient, scalable rain-powered energy-harvesting systems for environmental applications.
title Leaf-inspired rain-energy harvesting device
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11474