Stretchable and self-adhesive triboelectric sensor for real-time musculoskeletal monitoring and personalized recovery

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lin, Cai, Ding, Yunyi, Lin, Kai, Wang, Ru, Luo, Yichen, Wu, Xiaofen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lin, Cai
Ding, Yunyi
Lin, Kai
Wang, Ru
Luo, Yichen
Wu, Xiaofen
author_facet Lin, Cai
Ding, Yunyi
Lin, Kai
Wang, Ru
Luo, Yichen
Wu, Xiaofen
contents Recent advances in medical diagnostics have highlighted the importance of wearable technologies for continuous and real-time physiological monitoring. In this study, we introduce a flexible, self-powered triboelectric nanogenerator (MB-TENG) engineered from commercially available medical elastic bandages for biomechanical sensing during rehabilitation and gait analysis. Leveraging the porous and skin-friendly properties of the bandage combined with a PTFE film, the MB-TENG delivers robust electrical performance, achieving a peak open-circuit voltage (VOC) of 122~V, a short-circuit current (ISC) of 25~$μ$A, and a transferred charge (QSC) of 110~nC, while maintaining long-term stability across 40{,}000 mechanical cycles. Its inherent self-adhesive property allows for multi-layer assembly without extra bonding agents, and mechanical stretching enhances output, enabling dual configurability. A stacked design further improves the power capacity, supporting applications in wearable medical electronics. The MB-TENG device seamlessly conforms to joint surfaces and foot regions, providing accurate detection of motion states and abnormal gait patterns. These features underscore the MB-TENG's potential as a low-cost, scalable platform for personalized rehabilitation, injury monitoring, and early musculoskeletal diagnosis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11655
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stretchable and self-adhesive triboelectric sensor for real-time musculoskeletal monitoring and personalized recovery
Lin, Cai
Ding, Yunyi
Lin, Kai
Wang, Ru
Luo, Yichen
Wu, Xiaofen
Medical Physics
Signal Processing
Applied Physics
Recent advances in medical diagnostics have highlighted the importance of wearable technologies for continuous and real-time physiological monitoring. In this study, we introduce a flexible, self-powered triboelectric nanogenerator (MB-TENG) engineered from commercially available medical elastic bandages for biomechanical sensing during rehabilitation and gait analysis. Leveraging the porous and skin-friendly properties of the bandage combined with a PTFE film, the MB-TENG delivers robust electrical performance, achieving a peak open-circuit voltage (VOC) of 122~V, a short-circuit current (ISC) of 25~$μ$A, and a transferred charge (QSC) of 110~nC, while maintaining long-term stability across 40{,}000 mechanical cycles. Its inherent self-adhesive property allows for multi-layer assembly without extra bonding agents, and mechanical stretching enhances output, enabling dual configurability. A stacked design further improves the power capacity, supporting applications in wearable medical electronics. The MB-TENG device seamlessly conforms to joint surfaces and foot regions, providing accurate detection of motion states and abnormal gait patterns. These features underscore the MB-TENG's potential as a low-cost, scalable platform for personalized rehabilitation, injury monitoring, and early musculoskeletal diagnosis.
title Stretchable and self-adhesive triboelectric sensor for real-time musculoskeletal monitoring and personalized recovery
topic Medical Physics
Signal Processing
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11655