Coherence and decoherence in generalized and noisy Shor's algorithm

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Hauptverfasser: Ye, Linlin, Wu, Zhaoqi, Zhou, Nanrun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ye, Linlin
Wu, Zhaoqi
Zhou, Nanrun
author_facet Ye, Linlin
Wu, Zhaoqi
Zhou, Nanrun
contents Quantum coherence constitutes a fundamental physical mechanism essential to the study of quantum algorithms. We study the coherence and decoherence in generalized Shor's algorithm where the register $A$ is initialized in arbitrary pure state, or the combined register $AB$ is initialized in any pseudo-pure state, which encompasses the standard Shor's algorithm as a special case. We derive both the lower and upper bounds on the performance of the generalized Shor's algorithm, and establish the relation between the probability of calculating $r$ when the register $AB$ is initialized in any pseudo-pure state and the one when the register $A$ initialized in arbitrary pure state. Moreover, we study the coherence and decoherence in noisy Shor's algorithm and give the lower bound of the probability that we can calculate $r$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_11962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coherence and decoherence in generalized and noisy Shor's algorithm
Ye, Linlin
Wu, Zhaoqi
Zhou, Nanrun
Quantum Physics
Quantum coherence constitutes a fundamental physical mechanism essential to the study of quantum algorithms. We study the coherence and decoherence in generalized Shor's algorithm where the register $A$ is initialized in arbitrary pure state, or the combined register $AB$ is initialized in any pseudo-pure state, which encompasses the standard Shor's algorithm as a special case. We derive both the lower and upper bounds on the performance of the generalized Shor's algorithm, and establish the relation between the probability of calculating $r$ when the register $AB$ is initialized in any pseudo-pure state and the one when the register $A$ initialized in arbitrary pure state. Moreover, we study the coherence and decoherence in noisy Shor's algorithm and give the lower bound of the probability that we can calculate $r$.
title Coherence and decoherence in generalized and noisy Shor's algorithm
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11962