Reconfigurable miniaturized computational spectrometer enabled by photoelastic effect

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhai, Linjun, Liu, Baolei, Zhu, Muchen, Wang, Yao, Chen, Chaohao, Yang, Zhaohua, Fu, Lan, Wang, Fan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhai, Linjun
Liu, Baolei
Zhu, Muchen
Wang, Yao
Chen, Chaohao
Yang, Zhaohua
Fu, Lan
Wang, Fan
author_facet Zhai, Linjun
Liu, Baolei
Zhu, Muchen
Wang, Yao
Chen, Chaohao
Yang, Zhaohua
Fu, Lan
Wang, Fan
contents Miniatured computational spectrometers, distinguished by their compact size and lightweight, have shown great promise for on-chip and portable applications in the fields of healthcare, environmental monitoring, food safety, and industrial process monitoring. However, the common miniaturization strategies predominantly rely on advanced micro-nano fabrication and complex material engineering, limiting their scalability and affordability. Here, we present a broadband miniaturized computational spectrometer (ElastoSpec) by leveraging the photoelastic effect for easy-to-prepare and reconfigurable implementations. A single computational photoelastic spectral filter, with only two polarizers and a plastic sheet, is designed to be integrated onto the top of a CMOS sensor for snapshot spectral acquisition. The different spectral modulation units are directly generated from different spatial locations of the filter, due to the photoelastic-induced chromatic polarization effect of the plastic sheet. We experimentally demonstrate that ElastoSpec offers excellent reconstruction accuracy for the measurement of both simple narrowband and complex spectra. It achieves a full width at half maximum (FWHM) error of approximately 0.2 nm for monochromatic inputs, and maintains a mean squared error (MSE) value on the order of 10^-3 with only 10 spectral modulation units. Furthermore, we develop a reconfigurable strategy for enhanced spectra sensing performance through the flexibility in optimizing the modulation effectiveness and the number of spectral modulation units. This work avoids the need for complex micro-nano fabrication and specialized materials for the design of computational spectrometers, thus paving the way for the development of simple, cost-effective, and scalable solutions for on-chip and portable spectral sensing devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_12077
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconfigurable miniaturized computational spectrometer enabled by photoelastic effect
Zhai, Linjun
Liu, Baolei
Zhu, Muchen
Wang, Yao
Chen, Chaohao
Yang, Zhaohua
Fu, Lan
Wang, Fan
Optics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Miniatured computational spectrometers, distinguished by their compact size and lightweight, have shown great promise for on-chip and portable applications in the fields of healthcare, environmental monitoring, food safety, and industrial process monitoring. However, the common miniaturization strategies predominantly rely on advanced micro-nano fabrication and complex material engineering, limiting their scalability and affordability. Here, we present a broadband miniaturized computational spectrometer (ElastoSpec) by leveraging the photoelastic effect for easy-to-prepare and reconfigurable implementations. A single computational photoelastic spectral filter, with only two polarizers and a plastic sheet, is designed to be integrated onto the top of a CMOS sensor for snapshot spectral acquisition. The different spectral modulation units are directly generated from different spatial locations of the filter, due to the photoelastic-induced chromatic polarization effect of the plastic sheet. We experimentally demonstrate that ElastoSpec offers excellent reconstruction accuracy for the measurement of both simple narrowband and complex spectra. It achieves a full width at half maximum (FWHM) error of approximately 0.2 nm for monochromatic inputs, and maintains a mean squared error (MSE) value on the order of 10^-3 with only 10 spectral modulation units. Furthermore, we develop a reconfigurable strategy for enhanced spectra sensing performance through the flexibility in optimizing the modulation effectiveness and the number of spectral modulation units. This work avoids the need for complex micro-nano fabrication and specialized materials for the design of computational spectrometers, thus paving the way for the development of simple, cost-effective, and scalable solutions for on-chip and portable spectral sensing devices.
title Reconfigurable miniaturized computational spectrometer enabled by photoelastic effect
topic Optics
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12077