RFSS: A Comprehensive Multi-Standard RF Signal Source Separation Dataset with Advanced Channel Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Hao, Jin, Rui, Tan, Dayuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Chen, Hao
Jin, Rui
Tan, Dayuan
author_facet Chen, Hao
Jin, Rui
Tan, Dayuan
contents The rapid evolution of wireless communication systems has created complex electromagnetic environments where multiple cellular standards (2G/3G/4G/5G) coexist, necessitating advanced signal source separation techniques. We present RFSS (RF Signal Source Separation), a comprehensive open-source dataset containing 52,847 realistic multi-standard RF signal samples with complete 3GPP standards compliance. Our framework generates authentic baseband signals for GSM, UMTS, LTE, and 5G NR with advanced channel modeling including multipath fading, MIMO processing up to 8 by 8 antennas, and realistic interference scenarios. Experimental validation demonstrates superior performance of CNN-LSTM architectures achieving 26.7 dB SINR improvement in source separation tasks, significantly outperforming traditional ICA (15.2 dB) and NMF (18.3 dB) approaches. The RFSS dataset enables reproducible research in RF source separation, cognitive radio, and machine learning applications while maintaining complete open-source accessibility
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_12106
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RFSS: A Comprehensive Multi-Standard RF Signal Source Separation Dataset with Advanced Channel Modeling
Chen, Hao
Jin, Rui
Tan, Dayuan
Signal Processing
The rapid evolution of wireless communication systems has created complex electromagnetic environments where multiple cellular standards (2G/3G/4G/5G) coexist, necessitating advanced signal source separation techniques. We present RFSS (RF Signal Source Separation), a comprehensive open-source dataset containing 52,847 realistic multi-standard RF signal samples with complete 3GPP standards compliance. Our framework generates authentic baseband signals for GSM, UMTS, LTE, and 5G NR with advanced channel modeling including multipath fading, MIMO processing up to 8 by 8 antennas, and realistic interference scenarios. Experimental validation demonstrates superior performance of CNN-LSTM architectures achieving 26.7 dB SINR improvement in source separation tasks, significantly outperforming traditional ICA (15.2 dB) and NMF (18.3 dB) approaches. The RFSS dataset enables reproducible research in RF source separation, cognitive radio, and machine learning applications while maintaining complete open-source accessibility
title RFSS: A Comprehensive Multi-Standard RF Signal Source Separation Dataset with Advanced Channel Modeling
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12106