HuBERT-VIC: Improving Noise-Robust Automatic Speech Recognition of Speech Foundation Model via Variance-Invariance-Covariance Regularization

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahn, Hyebin, Jang, Kangwook, Kim, Hoirin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916904450392064
author Ahn, Hyebin
Jang, Kangwook
Kim, Hoirin
author_facet Ahn, Hyebin
Jang, Kangwook
Kim, Hoirin
contents Noise robustness in speech foundation models (SFMs) has been a critical challenge, as most models are primarily trained on clean data and experience performance degradation when the models are exposed to noisy speech. To address this issue, we propose HuBERT-VIC, a noise-robust SFM with variance, in-variance, and covariance regularization (VICReg) objectives. These objectives adjust the statistics of noisy speech representations, enabling the model to capture diverse acoustic characteristics and improving the generalization ability across different types of noise. When applied to HuBERT, our model shows relative performance improvements of 23.3% on LibriSpeech test-clean and 13.2% on test-other, compared to the baseline model pre-trained on noisy speech.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_12292
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HuBERT-VIC: Improving Noise-Robust Automatic Speech Recognition of Speech Foundation Model via Variance-Invariance-Covariance Regularization
Ahn, Hyebin
Jang, Kangwook
Kim, Hoirin
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
Noise robustness in speech foundation models (SFMs) has been a critical challenge, as most models are primarily trained on clean data and experience performance degradation when the models are exposed to noisy speech. To address this issue, we propose HuBERT-VIC, a noise-robust SFM with variance, in-variance, and covariance regularization (VICReg) objectives. These objectives adjust the statistics of noisy speech representations, enabling the model to capture diverse acoustic characteristics and improving the generalization ability across different types of noise. When applied to HuBERT, our model shows relative performance improvements of 23.3% on LibriSpeech test-clean and 13.2% on test-other, compared to the baseline model pre-trained on noisy speech.
title HuBERT-VIC: Improving Noise-Robust Automatic Speech Recognition of Speech Foundation Model via Variance-Invariance-Covariance Regularization
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12292