A Primer on Spacetime Singularities I: Mathematical Framework

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Luminet, Jean-Pierre
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Luminet, Jean-Pierre
author_facet Luminet, Jean-Pierre
contents This article presents a comprehensive and rigorous overview of spacetime singularities within the framework of classical General Relativity. Singularities are defined through the failure of geodesic completeness, reflecting the limits of predictability in spacetime evolution. The paper reviews the mathematical structures involved, including differentiability classes of the metric, and explores key constructions such as Geroch's and Schmidt's formulations of singular boundaries. A detailed classification of singularities - quasi-regular, non-scalar, and scalar - is proposed, based on the behavior of curvature tensors along incomplete curves. The limitations of previous approaches, including the cosmic censorship conjecture and extensions beyond General Relativity, are critically examined. The work also surveys the major singularity theorems of Penrose and Hawking, emphasizing their implications for gravitational collapse and cosmology. By focusing exclusively on the classical regime, the article lays a solid foundation for the systematic study of singular structures in relativistic spacetimes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_12321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Primer on Spacetime Singularities I: Mathematical Framework
Luminet, Jean-Pierre
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
This article presents a comprehensive and rigorous overview of spacetime singularities within the framework of classical General Relativity. Singularities are defined through the failure of geodesic completeness, reflecting the limits of predictability in spacetime evolution. The paper reviews the mathematical structures involved, including differentiability classes of the metric, and explores key constructions such as Geroch's and Schmidt's formulations of singular boundaries. A detailed classification of singularities - quasi-regular, non-scalar, and scalar - is proposed, based on the behavior of curvature tensors along incomplete curves. The limitations of previous approaches, including the cosmic censorship conjecture and extensions beyond General Relativity, are critically examined. The work also surveys the major singularity theorems of Penrose and Hawking, emphasizing their implications for gravitational collapse and cosmology. By focusing exclusively on the classical regime, the article lays a solid foundation for the systematic study of singular structures in relativistic spacetimes.
title A Primer on Spacetime Singularities I: Mathematical Framework
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12321