When is it (im)possible to respect all individuals' preferences under uncertainty?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Nakamura, Kensei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Nakamura, Kensei
author_facet Nakamura, Kensei
contents When aggregating Subjective Expected Utility preferences, the Pareto principle leads to an impossibility result unless the individuals have a common belief. This paper examines the source of this impossibility in more detail by considering the aggregation of a general class of incomplete preferences that can represent gradual ambiguity perceptions. Our result shows that the planner cannot avoid ignoring some individuals unless there is a probability distribution that all individuals agree is most plausible. This means that even if individuals have similar ambiguity perceptions, the impossibility persists as long as some individual's most plausible belief differs even slightly from that of others.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_12542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle When is it (im)possible to respect all individuals' preferences under uncertainty?
Nakamura, Kensei
Theoretical Economics
When aggregating Subjective Expected Utility preferences, the Pareto principle leads to an impossibility result unless the individuals have a common belief. This paper examines the source of this impossibility in more detail by considering the aggregation of a general class of incomplete preferences that can represent gradual ambiguity perceptions. Our result shows that the planner cannot avoid ignoring some individuals unless there is a probability distribution that all individuals agree is most plausible. This means that even if individuals have similar ambiguity perceptions, the impossibility persists as long as some individual's most plausible belief differs even slightly from that of others.
title When is it (im)possible to respect all individuals' preferences under uncertainty?
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12542