Improved Analytical Solution for Turbulent Flow in Channel and Circular Pipe

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Fedoseyev, Alex
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Fedoseyev, Alex
author_facet Fedoseyev, Alex
contents The approximate analytical solution for turbulent flow in a channel was proposed in Fedoseyev (2023). It described the mean turbulent flow velocity as a superposition of parabolic (laminar) and superexponential (turbulent) solutions. The Alexeev Hydrodynamic Equations (AHE), proposed by Alexeev (1994), were used as the governing equations to describe turbulent flow. Compared to the Navier-Stokes equations, the AHE include additional terms representing temporal and spatial fluctuations. These additional terms include a timescale multiplier $τ$, and the AHE reduce to the Navier-Stokes equations in the limit as $τ\to 0$ In this study, we propose an improved analytical solution formula that provides better agreement with experimental data at high Reynolds numbers. The maximum discrepancy between the analytical solution and experimental data has been reduced from 5% to 2% for Reynolds numbers of order 100,000, and from 10% to 4% for Reynolds numbers up to 35,000,000, based on comparisons with experimental results ranging from the legacy work of Nikuradse (Prandtl group, 1932) to studies by Wei (1989), Zagarola (1996), van Doorne (2007), and the recent work of Pasch (2023).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_12621
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved Analytical Solution for Turbulent Flow in Channel and Circular Pipe
Fedoseyev, Alex
Fluid Dynamics
76D10
The approximate analytical solution for turbulent flow in a channel was proposed in Fedoseyev (2023). It described the mean turbulent flow velocity as a superposition of parabolic (laminar) and superexponential (turbulent) solutions. The Alexeev Hydrodynamic Equations (AHE), proposed by Alexeev (1994), were used as the governing equations to describe turbulent flow. Compared to the Navier-Stokes equations, the AHE include additional terms representing temporal and spatial fluctuations. These additional terms include a timescale multiplier $τ$, and the AHE reduce to the Navier-Stokes equations in the limit as $τ\to 0$ In this study, we propose an improved analytical solution formula that provides better agreement with experimental data at high Reynolds numbers. The maximum discrepancy between the analytical solution and experimental data has been reduced from 5% to 2% for Reynolds numbers of order 100,000, and from 10% to 4% for Reynolds numbers up to 35,000,000, based on comparisons with experimental results ranging from the legacy work of Nikuradse (Prandtl group, 1932) to studies by Wei (1989), Zagarola (1996), van Doorne (2007), and the recent work of Pasch (2023).
title Improved Analytical Solution for Turbulent Flow in Channel and Circular Pipe
topic Fluid Dynamics
76D10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12621