Controlling quantum scars and engineering subharmonic responses with a two frequency drive

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Dutta, Pinaki, Panigrahi, Kamal L, Shukla, Vishwanath
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Dutta, Pinaki
Panigrahi, Kamal L
Shukla, Vishwanath
author_facet Dutta, Pinaki
Panigrahi, Kamal L
Shukla, Vishwanath
contents We demonstrate that a continuous two frequency drive is a versatile and robust protocol to control the lifetime of quantum many body scars and to engineer non-equilibrium phases of driven quantum matter. By modulating the frequency ratio $c$ (any rational number), we systematically explore prethermal features across a broad frequency range. For small integer values of $c$, we observe ergodicity breaking even at moderately low frequencies, signaling long-lived scarred dynamics. By continuously increasing $c$, one can generate non-monotonic transitions between ergodic and non-ergodic dynamics. These observations are consistent with the predictions of an effective Floquet Hamiltonian based approach. Furthermore, we exploit this tunability to engineer fractional subharmonic responses, highlighting the potential of two-frequency driving as a theoretical platform for controlling scars, prethermalization, and time crystal-like behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_12809
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controlling quantum scars and engineering subharmonic responses with a two frequency drive
Dutta, Pinaki
Panigrahi, Kamal L
Shukla, Vishwanath
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We demonstrate that a continuous two frequency drive is a versatile and robust protocol to control the lifetime of quantum many body scars and to engineer non-equilibrium phases of driven quantum matter. By modulating the frequency ratio $c$ (any rational number), we systematically explore prethermal features across a broad frequency range. For small integer values of $c$, we observe ergodicity breaking even at moderately low frequencies, signaling long-lived scarred dynamics. By continuously increasing $c$, one can generate non-monotonic transitions between ergodic and non-ergodic dynamics. These observations are consistent with the predictions of an effective Floquet Hamiltonian based approach. Furthermore, we exploit this tunability to engineer fractional subharmonic responses, highlighting the potential of two-frequency driving as a theoretical platform for controlling scars, prethermalization, and time crystal-like behavior.
title Controlling quantum scars and engineering subharmonic responses with a two frequency drive
topic Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12809