Quantum State Preparation by Improved MPS Method

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Chao, Zhou, Pengrui, Zhuang, Xi-Ning, Cui, Ziwei, Dou, Menghan, Chen, Zhao-Yun, Guo, Guo-Ping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916905288204288
author Wang, Chao
Zhou, Pengrui
Zhuang, Xi-Ning
Cui, Ziwei
Dou, Menghan
Chen, Zhao-Yun
Guo, Guo-Ping
author_facet Wang, Chao
Zhou, Pengrui
Zhuang, Xi-Ning
Cui, Ziwei
Dou, Menghan
Chen, Zhao-Yun
Guo, Guo-Ping
contents Efficient encoding of classical information plays a fundamental role in numerous practical quantum algorithms. However, the preparation of an arbitrary amplitude-encoded state has been proven to be time-consuming, and its deployment on current noisy devices can be challenging. In this work, we propose an improved Matrix Product State(MPS) method preparation protocol with an exponential reduction on the circuit depth, as well as topological adaptability. By refined utilization of the disentangling principle, we also reduce approximately 33% two-qubit gate count. To validate our method, we study various families of functions and distributions with provably bounded MPS rank. Numerical experiments show that our method significantly reduces circuit depth while achieving higher fidelity for states arising in financial and other applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_12821
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum State Preparation by Improved MPS Method
Wang, Chao
Zhou, Pengrui
Zhuang, Xi-Ning
Cui, Ziwei
Dou, Menghan
Chen, Zhao-Yun
Guo, Guo-Ping
Quantum Physics
Efficient encoding of classical information plays a fundamental role in numerous practical quantum algorithms. However, the preparation of an arbitrary amplitude-encoded state has been proven to be time-consuming, and its deployment on current noisy devices can be challenging. In this work, we propose an improved Matrix Product State(MPS) method preparation protocol with an exponential reduction on the circuit depth, as well as topological adaptability. By refined utilization of the disentangling principle, we also reduce approximately 33% two-qubit gate count. To validate our method, we study various families of functions and distributions with provably bounded MPS rank. Numerical experiments show that our method significantly reduces circuit depth while achieving higher fidelity for states arising in financial and other applications.
title Quantum State Preparation by Improved MPS Method
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12821