SL-ACC: A Communication-Efficient Split Learning Framework with Adaptive Channel-wise Compression

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lin, Zehang, Lin, Zheng, Yang, Miao, Huang, Jianhao, Zhang, Yuxin, Fang, Zihan, Du, Xia, Chen, Zhe, Zhu, Shunzhi, Ni, Wei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lin, Zehang
Lin, Zheng
Yang, Miao
Huang, Jianhao
Zhang, Yuxin
Fang, Zihan
Du, Xia
Chen, Zhe
Zhu, Shunzhi
Ni, Wei
author_facet Lin, Zehang
Lin, Zheng
Yang, Miao
Huang, Jianhao
Zhang, Yuxin
Fang, Zihan
Du, Xia
Chen, Zhe
Zhu, Shunzhi
Ni, Wei
contents The increasing complexity of neural networks poses a significant barrier to the deployment of distributed machine learning (ML) on resource-constrained devices, such as federated learning (FL). Split learning (SL) offers a promising solution by offloading the primary computing load from edge devices to a server via model partitioning. However, as the number of participating devices increases, the transmission of excessive smashed data (i.e., activations and gradients) becomes a major bottleneck for SL, slowing down the model training. To tackle this challenge, we propose a communication-efficient SL framework, named SL-ACC, which comprises two key components: adaptive channel importance identification (ACII) and channel grouping compression (CGC). ACII first identifies the contribution of each channel in the smashed data to model training using Shannon entropy. Following this, CGC groups the channels based on their entropy and performs group-wise adaptive compression to shrink the transmission volume without compromising training accuracy. Extensive experiments across various datasets validate that our proposed SL-ACC framework takes considerably less time to achieve a target accuracy than state-of-the-art benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_12984
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SL-ACC: A Communication-Efficient Split Learning Framework with Adaptive Channel-wise Compression
Lin, Zehang
Lin, Zheng
Yang, Miao
Huang, Jianhao
Zhang, Yuxin
Fang, Zihan
Du, Xia
Chen, Zhe
Zhu, Shunzhi
Ni, Wei
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Networking and Internet Architecture
The increasing complexity of neural networks poses a significant barrier to the deployment of distributed machine learning (ML) on resource-constrained devices, such as federated learning (FL). Split learning (SL) offers a promising solution by offloading the primary computing load from edge devices to a server via model partitioning. However, as the number of participating devices increases, the transmission of excessive smashed data (i.e., activations and gradients) becomes a major bottleneck for SL, slowing down the model training. To tackle this challenge, we propose a communication-efficient SL framework, named SL-ACC, which comprises two key components: adaptive channel importance identification (ACII) and channel grouping compression (CGC). ACII first identifies the contribution of each channel in the smashed data to model training using Shannon entropy. Following this, CGC groups the channels based on their entropy and performs group-wise adaptive compression to shrink the transmission volume without compromising training accuracy. Extensive experiments across various datasets validate that our proposed SL-ACC framework takes considerably less time to achieve a target accuracy than state-of-the-art benchmarks.
title SL-ACC: A Communication-Efficient Split Learning Framework with Adaptive Channel-wise Compression
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12984