ID-Card Synthetic Generation: Toward a Simulated Bona fide Dataset

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zeng, Qingwen, Tapia, Juan E., Garcia, Izan, Espin, Juan M., Busch, Christoph
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zeng, Qingwen
Tapia, Juan E.
Garcia, Izan
Espin, Juan M.
Busch, Christoph
author_facet Zeng, Qingwen
Tapia, Juan E.
Garcia, Izan
Espin, Juan M.
Busch, Christoph
contents Nowadays, the development of a Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) system for ID cards presents a challenge due to the lack of images available to train a robust PAD system and the increase in diversity of possible attack instrument species. Today, most algorithms focus on generating attack samples and do not take into account the limited number of bona fide images. This work is one of the first to propose a method for mimicking bona fide images by generating synthetic versions of them using Stable Diffusion, which may help improve the generalisation capabilities of the detector. Furthermore, the new images generated are evaluated in a system trained from scratch and in a commercial solution. The PAD system yields an interesting result, as it identifies our images as bona fide, which has a positive impact on detection performance and data restrictions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_13078
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ID-Card Synthetic Generation: Toward a Simulated Bona fide Dataset
Zeng, Qingwen
Tapia, Juan E.
Garcia, Izan
Espin, Juan M.
Busch, Christoph
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Nowadays, the development of a Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) system for ID cards presents a challenge due to the lack of images available to train a robust PAD system and the increase in diversity of possible attack instrument species. Today, most algorithms focus on generating attack samples and do not take into account the limited number of bona fide images. This work is one of the first to propose a method for mimicking bona fide images by generating synthetic versions of them using Stable Diffusion, which may help improve the generalisation capabilities of the detector. Furthermore, the new images generated are evaluated in a system trained from scratch and in a commercial solution. The PAD system yields an interesting result, as it identifies our images as bona fide, which has a positive impact on detection performance and data restrictions.
title ID-Card Synthetic Generation: Toward a Simulated Bona fide Dataset
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13078