An Elliptic-Parabolic Free Boundary Problem with Discontinuous Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kriventsov, Dennis, Soria-Carro, María
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kriventsov, Dennis
Soria-Carro, María
author_facet Kriventsov, Dennis
Soria-Carro, María
contents We consider an elliptic-parabolic free boundary problem that models the fluid flow through a partially saturated porous medium. The free boundary arises as the interface separating the saturated and unsaturated regions. Our main goal is to investigate, for the 1+1 dimensional model, how jump discontinuities on the boundary and initial data influence the regularity of both the solution and the free boundary. We show that if the data is merely bounded, then weak solutions are Lipschitz in space and $C^{1/2}$ in time in the unsaturated region. Moreover, the free boundary is locally the graph of a $C^{1/2}$ function, and this regularity is optimal. We view this analysis as a stepping stone towards the study of local regularization for higher-dimensional elliptic-parabolic free boundaries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_13299
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Elliptic-Parabolic Free Boundary Problem with Discontinuous Data
Kriventsov, Dennis
Soria-Carro, María
Analysis of PDEs
35R35, 35K65 (Primary) 35B65 (Secondary)
We consider an elliptic-parabolic free boundary problem that models the fluid flow through a partially saturated porous medium. The free boundary arises as the interface separating the saturated and unsaturated regions. Our main goal is to investigate, for the 1+1 dimensional model, how jump discontinuities on the boundary and initial data influence the regularity of both the solution and the free boundary. We show that if the data is merely bounded, then weak solutions are Lipschitz in space and $C^{1/2}$ in time in the unsaturated region. Moreover, the free boundary is locally the graph of a $C^{1/2}$ function, and this regularity is optimal. We view this analysis as a stepping stone towards the study of local regularization for higher-dimensional elliptic-parabolic free boundaries.
title An Elliptic-Parabolic Free Boundary Problem with Discontinuous Data
topic Analysis of PDEs
35R35, 35K65 (Primary) 35B65 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13299