Long-lived quasinormal modes in the Euler-Heisenberg electrodynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Lütfüoğlu, B. C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lütfüoğlu, B. C.
author_facet Lütfüoğlu, B. C.
contents Using the precise Leaver method and time-domain integration, we analyze the quasinormal modes and late-time behavior of massive neutral and charged scalar fields in the background of a charged, asymptotically flat black hole in the presence of Euler-Heisenberg nonlinear electrodynamics. We show that as the field mass increases, the damping rate decreases significantly, approaching arbitrarily long-lived states known as quasi-resonances. However, these modes cannot be identified in time-domain profiles due to the dominance of asymptotic tails in this regime, which decay slowly and exhibit oscillations with a power-law envelope. We observe that a larger field charge leads to a significantly higher quality factor, as it increases the oscillation frequency while reducing the damping rate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_13361
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-lived quasinormal modes in the Euler-Heisenberg electrodynamics
Lütfüoğlu, B. C.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Using the precise Leaver method and time-domain integration, we analyze the quasinormal modes and late-time behavior of massive neutral and charged scalar fields in the background of a charged, asymptotically flat black hole in the presence of Euler-Heisenberg nonlinear electrodynamics. We show that as the field mass increases, the damping rate decreases significantly, approaching arbitrarily long-lived states known as quasi-resonances. However, these modes cannot be identified in time-domain profiles due to the dominance of asymptotic tails in this regime, which decay slowly and exhibit oscillations with a power-law envelope. We observe that a larger field charge leads to a significantly higher quality factor, as it increases the oscillation frequency while reducing the damping rate.
title Long-lived quasinormal modes in the Euler-Heisenberg electrodynamics
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13361