Accelerating Signal-Temporal-Logic-Based Task and Motion Planning of Bipedal Navigation using Benders Decomposition

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ren, Jiming, Lin, Xuan, Mineyev, Roman, Feigh, Karen M., Coogan, Samuel, Zhao, Ye
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ren, Jiming
Lin, Xuan
Mineyev, Roman
Feigh, Karen M.
Coogan, Samuel
Zhao, Ye
author_facet Ren, Jiming
Lin, Xuan
Mineyev, Roman
Feigh, Karen M.
Coogan, Samuel
Zhao, Ye
contents Task and motion planning under Signal Temporal Logic constraints is known to be NP-hard. A common class of approaches formulates these hybrid problems, which involve discrete task scheduling and continuous motion planning, as mixed-integer programs (MIP). However, in applications for bipedal locomotion, introduction of non-convex constraints such as kinematic reachability and footstep rotation exacerbates the computational complexity of MIPs. In this work, we present a method based on Benders Decomposition to address scenarios where solving the entire monolithic optimization problem is prohibitively intractable. Benders Decomposition proposes an iterative cutting-plane technique that partitions the problem into a master problem to prototype a plan that meets the task specification, and a series of subproblems for kinematics and dynamics feasibility checks. Our experiments demonstrate that this method achieves faster planning compared to alternative algorithms for solving the resulting optimization program with nonlinear constraints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_13407
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accelerating Signal-Temporal-Logic-Based Task and Motion Planning of Bipedal Navigation using Benders Decomposition
Ren, Jiming
Lin, Xuan
Mineyev, Roman
Feigh, Karen M.
Coogan, Samuel
Zhao, Ye
Robotics
Task and motion planning under Signal Temporal Logic constraints is known to be NP-hard. A common class of approaches formulates these hybrid problems, which involve discrete task scheduling and continuous motion planning, as mixed-integer programs (MIP). However, in applications for bipedal locomotion, introduction of non-convex constraints such as kinematic reachability and footstep rotation exacerbates the computational complexity of MIPs. In this work, we present a method based on Benders Decomposition to address scenarios where solving the entire monolithic optimization problem is prohibitively intractable. Benders Decomposition proposes an iterative cutting-plane technique that partitions the problem into a master problem to prototype a plan that meets the task specification, and a series of subproblems for kinematics and dynamics feasibility checks. Our experiments demonstrate that this method achieves faster planning compared to alternative algorithms for solving the resulting optimization program with nonlinear constraints.
title Accelerating Signal-Temporal-Logic-Based Task and Motion Planning of Bipedal Navigation using Benders Decomposition
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13407